Appendix A
Recommended Reading and References
The gains in survival and excellence in outcomes are due not only to improvements in each treatment modality, but to the multidisciplinary approach that has been adopted. Goals include eradication of the cancer and conservation of normal tissues, cosmesis with maintenance of physiologic function, and the need to achieve a socially acceptable result. Reference to multi-authored, multidisciplinary oncology textbooks presents the progress detailed in cooperative group clinical trials and the gains in practice due to evidence-based medicine over the past five decades. There are an equal number of single-or dual-authored monographs on upper aerorespiratory and digestive tract cancers.
Perspective and Patterns of Spread
Agur AMR, Dalley AF. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
Ross MH. Histology: A Text and Atlas with Cell and Molecular Biology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures. Atlanta: Author; 2011.
Hedinger C. Histological typing of thyroid tumours. In: International Histological Classification of Tumors 2nd ed. New York: Springer; 1988.
Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Neyman N, Aminou R, Waldron W, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z, Cho H, Mariotto A, Eisner MP, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA, Edwards BK (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2008, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2008/, based on November 2010 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, 2011.
Histogenesis and Histology
Eroschenko VP. diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
Rubin R, Strayer DS. Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
TNM Staging Criteria
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al (eds). American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC). AJCC Cancer Staging Manual 7th ed. New York: Springer; 2010.
International Union against Cancer (UICC). TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 7th ed. New York: Wiley-Liss; 2009.
Sobotta. Atlas of Human Anatomy, Head, Neck, and Upper Limb. Vol. 1. 14th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
Tobias MJ. Anatomy of the Human Lymphatic System: A Compendium Translated From the Original “Anatomie des Lymphatiques del’ Homme” by H. Rouviere Rearranged for the Use of Students and Practitioners. Ann Arbor: Edward Bros; 1938.
Rules for Classification and Staging (Imaging)
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al (eds). American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC). AJCC Cancer Staging Manual 7th ed. New York: Springer; 2010.
Bragg DG, Rubin P, Hricak H. Oncologic Imaging 2nd ed. Philadelphia: W B Saunders; 2002.
Husband JES, Reznek RH. Imaging in Oncology 3rd ed. Informa Healthcare; 2009.
International Union against Cancer (UICC). TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours. 7th ed. New York: Wiley-Liss; 2009.
Cancer Statistics and Survival
American Cancer Society: Cancer Facts & Figures. Atlanta: Author; 2011.
Berek JS, Hacker NF. Gynecologic Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
Lin EH, Lozano R. Cancer-Matrix Manual. 5th ed. USA: Advanced Medical Publishing, Inc.; 2010.
Aisner J, Arrigada R, Green MR, eds. Comprehensive Textbook of Thoracic Oncology. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1996.
American Cancer Society (ACS). Cancer Facts & Figures. Atlanta: Author; 2011.
Ang KK, Garden AS. Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancers: Indications and Techniques, 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012.
Bartlett D, Ramanathan R, Deutsch M, Cancer of the Biliary Tree. In DeVita, Jr, VT, Hellman S, Rosenberg SE [eds]: Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
Harris JR, Lippman ME, Osborne KC, Morrow M (eds). Diseases of the Breast, 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
HHS/HRSA/OSP/DOT and UNOS. 2009 Annual Report of the U.S. Scientific Registry Transplant Recipients and the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network: Transplant Data: 1999–2008, 2009. Rockville, MD and Richmond, VA.
Libutti S, Saltz L, Rustgi A, Tepper J. Cancer of the Colon. In DeVita V, Hellman S, Rosenberg SE [eds]: Cancer Principles and Practice of Oncology. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
Libutti S, Tepper J, Saltz L, Rustgi A. Cancer of the Rectum. In DeVita V, Hellman S, Rosenberg SE[eds]: Cancer Principles and Practice of Oncology. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
Pass HI, Carbone DP, Johnson, DH, Minna JD, Scagliotti GV, Turrisi III, AT (eds). Principles and Practice of Lung Cancer: The Official Reference Text of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
Halperin EC, Perez CA, Brady LW. Principles and Practice of Radiation Oncology, 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
Rubin P. Clinical Oncology, 8th ed. New York: Elsevier; 2001.
Wang CC. Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Neoplasms. 3rd ed. New York, John Wiley, 1996.
Imaging
Atlas SW, Kaplan RT. Pocket Atlas of Cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001.
Halperin EC, Constine LS, Tarbell NJ, Kun LE. Pediatric Radiation Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
Smith MM, Smith TL. Pocket Atlas of Normal CT Anatomy of the Head and Brain. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001.
Webb WR, Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2002.
Appendix B
Figure and Table Credits
Section 1 (Chapters 1–11)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 1.1, 1.2A, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7AB, 1.8, 2.2, 2.4, 2.5, 2.7C, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7C, 3.8, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.8, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 6.2, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7B, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text pages (page in AJCC 7th edition) 6 (21), 22 (69), 34 (69), 44 (41), 54 (29), 64 (79), 74 (41), 84 (41), 94 (57), 104 (57), 116 (87)
Modified from
Eroschenko VP, ed. di Fiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 10th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005. Figure 1.2B-G
Data from Halperin EC, Perez, CA, Brady, LW, eds: Perez & Brady's Principles and Practice of Radiation Oncology, 5th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Table 42.3, Figure 1.7C
Based on Lin EH and Lozano R, Cancer Matrix Manual. Madison, WI: Advanced Medical Pub Inc; 5th edition (2010) p. 180, Table 4.3
Lufkin: Pocket Alas of Head and Neck MRI Anatomy, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000. Figure 2.8
Adapted from
Rubin P. Clinical Oncology: A Multidisciplinary Approach for Physicians and Students, 8th edition. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 2001:408. Tables 2.1, 3.1
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 1.3, 2.1, 2.3B. 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1
Webb WR and Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002. Figures 1.9, 5.8, 7.8, 8.8, 9.8, 10.8, 11.8
Section 2 (Chapters 12–21)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 12.1, 12.2, 12.3A, 12.4, 12.5A, 12.6A, 13.2, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6A, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 18.5, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5D, 19.7, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 20.5, 20.6, 20.7, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 21.5, 21.6A
With kind permission of
Springer Science and Business Media from Bates M, ed. Bronchial Carcinoma. An Integrated Approach to Diagnosis and Management. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1984. Figure 12.7
Used with permission from
Constine LS, Rubin P, Qazi R. Malignant lymphomas. In Rubin P, ed. Clinical Oncology, 7th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1993:217–250. Figure 12.3C
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text pages (page in AJCC 7th edition) 128 (253), 144 (253), 154 (253), 164 (253), 174 (253), 184 (253), 194 (253), 204 (253), 214 (347-348), 216 (347-348), 228 (103)
From Gartner LP, and Hiatt JL: Color Atlas of Histology, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figure 12.3B
Used with permission of
the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), Chicago, Illinois. The original source for this material is the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th edition. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002. Figure 12.5D
From Halperin EC, Perez CA, Brady LW, eds. Perez & Brady's Principles and Practice of Radiation Oncology, 5th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figure 12.3C
From Harris JR, Lippman ME, Osborne KC, Morrow M: Diseases of the Breast, 4e. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figure 20.3B
Used with permission of
the Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Lymph node classification adapted from Mountain CF, Dresler CM. Regional lymph node classification for lung cancer staging. Chest 1977;111:1718–1723. Figures 12.5B, 13.6B, 15.6B, 16.6B, 17.6B, 18.6B, 19.6B
From Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, 18.1, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1
Stelow EB, Mills SE: Biopsy Interpretation of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract and Ear. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figure 21.1
Webb WR and Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002. Figures 13.8, 14.8, 15.8, 16.8, 17.8, 18.8, 19.8, 20.8, 21.7
Section 3 (Chapters 22–33)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 22.2, 22.3, 22.4A, 22.5, 22.6, 22.7, 23.2, 23.3, 23.4, 23.5, 23.6BC, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4, 24.5, 24.6, 25.2, 25.3, 25.4, 25.5, 25.6, 26.2, 26.3, 26.4, 26.5, 26.6, 27.2, 27.3, 27.4, 27.5, 27.6, 28.1, 28.3, 28.4, 28.5, 28.6, 29.2, 29.3, 29.4, 29.5, 29.6, 30.2, 30.3, 30.4, 30.5, 30.6, 31.2, 31.3, 31.5, 31.6, 32.2, 32.3, 32.4, 32.5, 32.6, 33.1, 33.2, 33.3, 33.4, 33.5
Adapted from
Culver KW. Gene Therapy: A Primer for Physicians, 2nd edition. Larchmont: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1996. Figure 22.1
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text pages (page in AJCC 7e) 256 (103), 266 (117), 278 (191), 278 (201), 290 (227), 292 (227), 302 (211), 314 (241), 326 (143), 336 (127), 346, 347 (133), 354 (143), 364 (165)
From Eroschenko VP, ed. di Fiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 11th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008. Figure 23.4B-G
Halperin EC, Perez, CA, Brady, LW, eds: Perez & Brady's Principles and Practice of Radiation Oncology, 5th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figure 23.6A
Kadish SL, Kochman ML. Oncology 1995;9(10):967–983. Figure 22.8
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 23.1, 24.1, 25.1, 26.1, 27.1, 28.2, 29.1, 30.1, 31.1, 32.1
Webb WR and Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002. Figures 22.9, 23.7, 24.7, 25.7, 26.7, 27.7, 28.7, 29.7, 30.7, 31.7, 32.7, 33.6
Section 4 (Chapters 34–41)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 34.1, 34.2, 34.3A, 34.4, 34.5, 34.6, 34.7, 35.2, 35.3, 35.5, 35.6, 35.7, 36.2, 36.3, 36.4, 36.5, 36.6, 37.2, 37.3, 37.4, 37.5, 37.6, 38.2, 38.3, 38.4, 38.5B-D, 38.6, 39.2, 39.3, 39.4, 39.5, 39.6BC, 40.2, 40.3, 40.4, 40.5, 40.6, 41.2, 41.3, 41.4, 41.5, 41.6
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text page (page in AJCC 7e): 392 (479),404 (491), 414 (497), 424 (457), 436 (447), 446 (507)
DeVita V, Lawrence TS, Rosenberg SA: DeVita, Hellman and Rosenberg's Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 9th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2011. Figure 38.8
DeVita VT, Lawrence TS, Rosenberg SA, et al., eds., DeVita, Hellman, and Rosenberg's Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 8th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008:1459, 1460. Figures 35.1, 39.6A, 39.8, 41.8
Eroschenko VP: diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 11th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figure 34.3F
Gartner LP, and Hiatt JL: Color Atlas of Histology, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figure 34.3BCDE
Higgins CB, Hricak H, Helms CA. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Body, 3rd edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1996. Figures 34.8, 40.7
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 35.1, 35.4BC, 36.1, 37.1, 38.1, 39.1, 40.1, 41.1
Webb WR and Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002. Figures 35.8, 36.7, 37.7, 38.7, 39.7
Section 5 (Chapters 42–48)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 42.1, 42.2, 42.3A, 42.4, 42.5, 42.6, 43.1, 43.3, 43.4, 43.5, 43.6, 44.2, 44.3, 44.4, 44.5, 44.6, 45.2, 45.3, 45.4, 4 5.5, 45.6, 46.2, 46.3, 46.4, 46.5, 46.6, 47.2, 47.3, 47.4, 47.5, 47.6, 48.2, 48.3, 48.4, 48.5, 48.6
Berek JS, Friedlander M, Hacker NF. Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Peritoneal Cancer. Berek JS and Hacker NF, eds. Berek and Hacker's Gynecologic Oncology, 2010. Table 43.4B
Campos Z, Narumi Y, Hricak H. Pocket Atlas of MRI of the Pelvis. New York: Raven Press, 1993. Figure 42.7B
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text page (page in AJCC 7e): 486 (419), 498 (403), 500 (403), 502 (403), 512 (437), 524 (395), 534 (387), 544 (379)
Eroschenko VP: diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 11th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figure 42.3G
Gartner LP, and Hiatt JL: Color Atlas of Histology, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figure 42.3BCDEF
Halperin EC, Perez CA, Brady LW, eds. Perez & Brady's Principles and Practice of Radiation Oncology, 5th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Table 37.4B, Figure 38.5A
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 43.2, 44.1, 45.1, 46.1, 47.1, 48.1
Webb WR and Gotway MB. Pocket Atlas of Body CT Anatomy, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002. Figures 42.7A, 43.7, 44.7, 45.7, 46.8, 47.7, 48.7
Section 6 (Chapters 49–54)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 50.1B, 50.2A, 50.3, 50.4, 50.5, 50.6BC, 51.4, 52.3, 52.5, 52.6, 53.1A, 53.3, 53.4DEFGHIJ, 53.5, 53.6, 54.3A
Bragg DG, Rubin P, Hricak H, eds. Oncologic Imaging, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 2002. Figure 54.6B
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010.
Summary of changes text page (page in AJCC 7e): 572 (301), 588 (325), 598 (291), 610 (281)
DeVita V, Lawrence TS, Rosenberg SA: DeVita, Hellman and Rosenberg's Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 9th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2011. Figures 51.1BC, 51.5, 51.6C, 52.4DE.
Modified from
Eroschenko VP: diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 10th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005. Figures 49.2, 49.6B, 49.7, 50.2B, 50.3, 50.4A, 51.1A, 51.2A, 51.4, 52.2AB, 52.3, 54.4A(parts A-F).
Gartner LP, and Hiatt JL: Color Atlas of Histology, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figures 50.2C, 51.6AB
Kaplan HS. Hodgkin's Disease, 2nd edition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; 1980. Figure 54.6A
Rubin P. Dynamic Classification of Bone Dysplasia. Chicago: Yearbook Medical Publishers; 1964. Figures 53.2AB, 53.4ABC
Rubin P, Williams J, eds. Clinical Oncology: A Multidisciplinary Approach for Physicians and Students, 8th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2001. Figures 49.1, 49.3, 49.4, 49.5
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 50.2DE, 50.4B, 51.1DE, 51.3, 53.2EFG, 54.3B, 54.4B-L
Section 7 (Chapters 55–59)
Modified from
Agur AMR, Dalley AF, eds. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 12th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: 2009. Figures 55.1, 55.4, 55.6D, 55.7, 55.8, 56.1CD, 56.3, 56.4, 56.5, 56.6, 57.1CD, 57.4, 57.5, 57.6, 57.7, 58.2, 58.5, 58.7, 59.1, 59.2, 59.4, 59.5, 59.6, 59.7
Bragg DG, Rubin P, Hricak H, eds. Oncologic Imaging, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 2002. Figure 54.6B
Edge SB, Byrd DR, Compton CC, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer Science and Business Media, LLC. Publishers. Copyright American Joint Committee on Cancer, 2010. p. 556)
Summary of changes text page (page in AJCC 7e): 657 (523), 658 (531), 659 (539), 668 (547), 680-681 (561), 690 (577)
Modified from
Eroschenko VP: diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations, 10th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005. Figures 55.3, 55.6A, 57.1B, 57.2B, 58.4, 58.6A
Gartner LP, and Hiatt JL: Color Atlas of Histology, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009. Figure 55.6B
Moore KL, Dalley AF, Agur AMR. Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 6th edition. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2010. Figures 55.5AB, 55.6C, 55.7BCD
Rubin R and Strayer DS: Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5 th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. Figures 56.2AB, 57.1A, 57.2A, 58.1, 58.3, 59.3