Stone Medicine: A Chinese Medical Guide to Healing with Gems and Minerals

Source/Yuan Qi Stones

Many of the stones in this section are those we think of as semiprecious and precious gems, formed by magmatic activity; intense heat burns up any “contaminants” and yields the transparency so prized in jewelry. Their therapeutic properties are associated with the Source/Yuan level. Many of these are the popular birthstones. When we wear them, they help promote self-acceptance.

Other stones in this section may not be classified as gems, but they also affect the Source level.

Therapeutic Qualities

Clarity of Intention

Therapeutically, the transparency of these stones makes them excellent tools for cultivating intentionality, especially if they are worn as jewelry. Every day when we put on a ring, a necklace, or a bracelet, we are anointing ourselves for a particular purpose. The clarity of these stones allows them to be encoded with messages that can offer direction and support in life’s journey. It may take time for change to be accomplished, but as we are able to more clearly express our true Essence, these stones may actually change in appearance, perhaps showing even more clarity, validating that we are moving in the right direction.

Durability

One of the criteria for gemstones is that they be hard enough to withstand the wear and tear they receive while being worn as rings and necklaces. If we use them intentionally, their sturdiness strengthens our sense of purpose and direction in life. The hard stones do not easily pick up other vibrational influences; they do not need frequent cleansing.

Accessing the Essence/Yuan Qi Level: The Eight Extraordinary Vessels

These stones influence the Source/Yuan Qi, with its deep, slow, and heavy energetic quality. The Internal Organs most associated with this level are those that relate to our evolutionary process—our ability to survive and adapt: the Kidneys, the Gall Bladder (and the other Curious Organs), and the Triple Heater mechanism.

Of the five channel systems, the Eight Extraordinary Vessels are the most responsible for conducting Source energy and keeping it lively. All of these vessels begin in the lower abdomen. The organs associated with our ability to reproduce, as well as the organs that allow us to get rid of the accumulations of life, are located in the lower abdomen. Life includes both of these requirements—the ability to engender and create, and the ability to let go of the things that are not useful.

The Ancestral Vessels—Our Genetic History

The first three channels, the Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai, the Conception Vessel/Ren Mai, and the Governor Vessel/Du Mai, are known as the Ancestral Vessels, as acknowledgment of our genetic history. They form during the development of the fetus and in early childhood. If a child is born with a deformity, the problem stems from the Ancestral Vessels.

Chong Mai/Penetrating Vessel

With the Chong Mai, we can make an analogy to an architectural blueprint, or to our DNA. We are constructed according to this plan, which includes the physical makeup we inherit from our parents as well as cosmic influences. This is the most fundamental of the channels, formed during our time in utero, which continues to be influenced by our experiences until about the age of six to eight.

There are several trajectories of Chong Mai, but the most fundamental one begins in the lower abdomen, travels up the front of the body adjacent to the midline, and penetrates the chest. One of the names for the Chong Mai is the Sea of Blood; from a Western medical point of view, it is analogous to the aorta and vena cava.

According to many spiritual traditions, this is the “central channel” that penetrates through the center of the body and connects us energetically to Heaven and Earth.

Blockages along the Chong Mai can lead to lifelong feelings of inadequacy, fear, and self-imposed isolation. An external clue to Chong Mai difficulties is a very tight abdominal rectus muscle. Other symptoms associated with the Chong Mai are panic attacks and what is classically called heart pain—either physical or emotional pain in the chest.

Stones in this section that act on the Chong Mai include alexandrite, chrysoprase, coral, epidote, spinel, topaz, and unakite. Other stones that affect the Chong Mai include amethyst and ametrine.

Ren Mai/Conception Vessel

The Ren Mai is analogous to the material substance used to construct the body according to Chong Mai’s blueprint. The Ren Mai is Yin, and gives us the necessary resources to live our lives. The trajectory of this channel runs through the midline of the front of the body, traveling from the lower abdomen upward, eventually to encircle the mouth. It forms during infancy, as we are held and nourished by our mothers, suckling at the breast. It is the vessel that gives us the ability to bond with other people.

Infants pick up emotional disturbances from their mothers. The important process of bonding between mother and infant can be negatively affected by complications at birth for either the child or the mother. The mother may be unable to breastfeed; the child may be in an incubator. Many childhood issues, from toilet training to food intolerances to asthma, can stem from difficulties during the bonding process.

All of these factors will influence the development of the Ren Mai and can potentially lead to a multitude of emotional difficulties later in life. Physical symptoms can include hernias, fibroids, ovarian cysts, or other accumulations in the lower abdomen. These represent the body’s attempt to consolidate substance when there is a feeling of emptiness and inadequacy.

Stones in this section that resonate with the Ren Mai include diamond, moonstone, and morganite.

Du Mai/Governor Vessel

The Du Mai is Yang; it provides the energy that assembles the material to construct our plan. While Ren Mai is our ability to find nourishment and relationships in life, Du Mai is the vessel that allows us to explore the outer world as independent beings. The Yang Qi that circulates through Du Mai gives us the Fire and motivation to find meaning and purpose in life.

This process begins in earnest when the infant, lying on his belly, begins to lift his head to see what is in front of him. This lifting of the head stimulates Yang Qi to a point on the spine just below the neck, the “big bone,” GV-14. The next step is when the infant begins to contract the area of the lower back, stimulating the point a little above the waist, Mingmen/Gate of Destiny/GV-4. With Yang Qi now circulating more fully, the infant begins to discover how to crawl, and then how to stand upright. Now his exploration can really begin. Muscular or structural issues affecting the back might develop, depending on how his parents respond to his new ability to move about more freely. Hearing an excess of “no” can lead to frustration and a tight back; too much “yes” contributes to an expectation of praise and reward, even if it isn’t warranted, leading to a flaccid back.

The amount of stimulation in our lives affects the movement of energy through Du Mai. With too much stimulation, our nerves continually fire, motivating us to do more. Some of the things we do might be a “pain in the neck,” but we do them anyway. Pain along the spine, whether muscular or skeletal, has a relationship to Du Mai. If the nerves are overactive, neurological conditions such as seizures or Parkinson’s disease can arise.

Too much stimulation in a child’s life might lead to hyperactivity or attention deficit disorder, or, in the extreme, epilepsy. As an adult, such a person will continue to seek external stimulation. On the other hand, too little stimulation can lead to a lack of motivation or incentive, or to obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Du Mai’s main trajectory begins below the tailbone and travels up the spine, through the neck, and into the head and brain to emerge at the top of the skull; it then travels down the midline of the face to end between the nose and the mouth. Because the trajectory moves through the brain, many neurological conditions can be associated with blockages in the Du Mai. In the classical texts, symptoms include the loss of speech and throat Bi/Obstruction syndrome.

The beryls are particularly important stones used to activate Du Mai. Other stones in this section that act on the Governor Vessel are meteorite and ruby.

The Wei Mai/Linking and Qiao Mai/Heel Vessels—Standing Up to Life

As we begin to stand upright and engage more fully with the postnatal world, learning to interact with others and ourselves, additional vessels develop. The next four channels, the Yin and Yang Wei Mai/Linking Vessels and the Yin and Yang Qiao Mai/Heel Vessels, begin at the ankles and lower legs, reflecting our ability to move out into the world.

The Wei Mai/Linking Vessels—The Effects of Time

These vessels are a measure of our life experience and the aging process. Yin Wei represents the changes in our physical appearance as we age. Yang Wei represents the different activities with which we engage during the course of our lives. Through their trajectories, Yin Wei Mai links the Blood and Fluids—the Ying Qi—to support the Ren Mai, and Yang Wei Mai links all the Wei Qi—the Yang Qi—to support the functions of Du Mai. When we look at a photo album of our life from infancy to the present, we are seeing the effects of aging on our physical appearance. This is Yin Wei. As we reminisce about what we have accomplished in life—our autobiography, as it were—these are the activities and experiences reflected by Yang Wei.

Yin Wei Mai—Our Changing Appearance

The threads of our memories weave into the cloth of time. Our memories are held by the Blood. For some of us, these memories are of periods of our lives that cause us discomfort when we reflect on them. This is a Yin Wei issue. The discomfort arises because we are stuck in a past experience. There is Blood stagnation in Yin Wei Mai, which prevents us from letting go of the unpleasant experience. Blood stagnation ultimately leads to Blood deficiency.

Treating Yin Wei Mai helps us move on from the past, but this requires that we speak about it. If we cannot name the experience, we cannot own it or have clarity about it. Yin Wei Mai is like psychotherapy. It helps us discover the cause of our lingering discomfort.

Stones in this section that act on Yin Wei Mai are chrysoprase, lepidolite, spinel, and unakite. Other stones that influence the Yin Wei Mai include azurite, green jade, obsidian, pink tourmaline, and smoky quartz.

Yang Wei Mai—Our Accomplishments

Yang Wei represents the things we have done. Issues of self-worth are Yang Wei issues. People with poor self-esteem are unable to take risks or make important decisions. Perhaps they never received praise or rewards in their youth, and now they feel unworthy.

Symptoms of Yang Wei Mai disorders may be similar to the Gall Bladder’s alternating or intermittent symptoms, such as chills and fevers, or wanting to do something but feeling unable to do so. There might be a disparity between above and below, perhaps migraine headaches with weakness in the legs. Symptoms might also include pains on the sides of the body.

Stones in this section that act on the Yang Wei Mai are diopside, ruby, and sugilite. Other stones that affect the Yang Wei Mai are snowflake obsidian, peridot, and tourmaline.

The Qiao Mai/Heel Vessels—Our Stance in the Present Moment

When we begin to stand and put weight on our feet and ankles, the Qiao/Heel Vessels begin to form. Yin Qiao is how we stand up to ourselves. Yang Qiao is how we stand up to the world, how we lift ourselves up to confront the everyday events of the world.

The Qiao Vessels represent our relationship to the present moment and to relativity—that is, yin and yang. They are regulating and harmonizing vessels. The myriad physiological activities that are the response to our thoughts, feelings, and environment are part of the yin and yang of the Qiao Vessels. There are the yang functions, such as regulating temperature, metabolism, breath, and heartbeat. There are also the substantial, or yin, roles of maintaining the volume and pressure of the Blood and Fluids and managing glucose and lipid levels and hormonal balance. These are all in the realm of the Qiao Vessels.

Psychologically, Yin Qiao is how we see ourselves in relationship to our life situations, our self-image. Yang Qiao is how we see the world. All the traumas, the disappointments, and the inadequacies we cannot release are stored in the Qiao Vessels.

Yin Qiao Mai—How We Stand Up to Ourselves

Yin Qiao is associated with our self-image—not our actual physical appearance, which is in the domain of Yin Wei, but the definition of who we believe we are supposed to be. If we do not fulfill our role in life, we will have a poor self-image.

We may retreat from the world because of frequent disappointments. Our poor self-image may lead to suicidal tendencies.

Stones in this section that act on the Yin Qiao Mai are alexandrite, beryl, and zircon. Another stone that affects Yin Qiao Mai is hemimorphite.

Yang Qiao Mai—How We Stand Up to the World

Those of us who look at the world and feel the need to change it are likely to have imbalances in the Yang Qiao vessel. If we are dedicated activists for social or political causes, our Yang Qi engages with external matters, and we may develop symptoms that include headache, dizziness, or tremors. If we reject the world as it is, we are likely to develop Rebellious Qi symptoms, such as nausea and vomiting.

Stones in this section that act on the Yang Qiao Mai are sapphire and zircon. Other stones that benefit Yang Qiao Mai are hemimorphite and jet.

The Dai Mai/Belt Channel—The Vessel of Latency

Finally, there is the Dai Mai/Belt Channel. It circles the waist, connecting the Ren, Chong, and Du vessels. It forms via the communication between Mingmen (Governor Vessel/Du Mai) and the navel (Conception Vessel/Ren Mai). The Belt Channel is the body’s closet. Unresolved emotional issues, as well as other pathologies that have not been released, are stored in the closet. The closet’s job is to keep things hidden. If we accumulate too many things, the closet begins to overflow.

During our lives we encounter many experiences and emotions that we can’t manage. Life goes on, we have responsibilities, and we cannot or will not take sufficient time for self-examination and quietude. Over time, the effects of these unconscious “pathogenic factors” settle more deeply into the energetic anatomy of our bodies.

The Belt Channel represents one of the last repositories the body has to maintain latency. It is the repository for everything—the emotions or other contaminants—that we have not been able to eliminate. We can make an analogy to a landfill: as long as there is room, we can keep adding trash to it. Once it is full, however, it starts to overflow. The tendency of most older adults toward a thicker waist is a clue that the landfill is moving toward full capacity.

As the stagnation in the lower region begins to leak out, serious symptoms of a full-to-capacity Belt Channel include the discharge of mucus or blood, perhaps diarrhea or a vaginal discharge, or of Essence, such as with spermatorrhea or leukorrhea.

There are two strategies used to treat the Belt Channel. We can drain it, assuming the person is strong enough to tolerate the release of pathology. We can also promote further storage. This strategy is appropriate for people who are very ill or weak.

Stones in this section appropriate for affecting the Belt Channel include beryl, chrysoprase, and larimar. Other stones that affect the Belt Channel include carnelian, pearl, peridot, prehnite, and stalactite.

Other Energetic Mechanisms at Play

There are other energetic mechanisms that control the movement of Yuan Qi.

Triple Heater

This mechanism creates our temperament by the distribution of Source/Yuan Qi to the Internal Organs that are responsible for our constitutional tendencies. (See “Yuan Qi—Unfolding Destiny” in chapter 3 for further discussion.)

Appropriate stones included in this section are diopside and sunstone.

Heart–Kidney Communication

The Heart and Kidneys communicate via a loop of energy that runs along the front and back of the body, between the tailbone/GV-1/Luo point of Yang and the “Turtle Dove Tail” at the base of the sternum/CV-15/Luo point of Yin. This loop is called the Bao Mai.

Stones that resonate with the Bao Mai are the beryls, diopside, larimar, meteorite, and sunstone.

Curious Organs, Including the Gall Bladder

These are the Internal Organs most engaged with our evolutionary development.

Stones included in this section that work with the Curious Organs include alexandrite, aquamarine, diopside, epidote, larimar, and sugilite.

• Alexandrite •
(See color insert plate 74)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet
		Nature	Slightly cold
		Affinities	LR/SP/KI
		Hardness	8.5
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Color/Appearance/Light

Green or bluish green in daylight. Raspberry red to purplish red in incandescent light. Alexandrite is a chrysoberyl, a group of usually colorless or yellowish stones. Alexandrite is the only stone of the group that displays a distinct change of color depending on the light source. It forms transparent or translucent crystals and is rare and expensive.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum oxide (BeAl₂O₄) + chromium, titanium, and iron

Alexandrite is rare. It differs from other chrysoberyls in that it contains not only iron and titanium but also chromium as a major impurity. Chromium accounts for the stone’s ability to change color.

Rarely, vanadium may also be included.

Key Characteristics

Alexandrite is useful for cleansing the Blood.

Its ability to change color offers us the opportunity to change.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Returns Yang Qi to Mingmen.

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Chong Mai—the channel that creates our nature

· Yin Qiao Mai—our self-image

Functions and Uses

Extinguishes Liver Wind and benefits the Sinews; regulates the Blood and breaks up Blood stagnation. Indicated for:

– Yang types of epilepsy, seizures, convulsions (such as biting the tongue)

Returns Yang Qi to Mingmen; directs Yang Qi inward to break up Yin stasis. Indicated for:

– low back pain

– exhaustion

– edema

– manic episodes in schizophrenia

Benefits Spleen Yang. Indicated for:

– Food Stagnation; poor digestion, especially of protein

– conditions involving the integrity of muscle mass and/or the myelin sheath of the nerves; neuropathy

Expels parasites, viruses, and fungi, especially in the Curious Organs or the Brain and Bone. Indicated for:

– dull thinking, poor memory

– pestilent factors causing consumption of Blood and Essence, such as with shingles, multiple sclerosis, or nerve damage

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– absorbing light, providing inner guidance

– releasing the Dampness and infestations that make discipline and commitment difficult

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– someone who has difficulty receiving warmth—the stone works best when it is warm; wear it long-term and touching the skin for efficacy

– people who can’t stand themselves and wish they were someone else

– the person who is a chameleon, who shows different colors in different settings; for someone who can behave differently with different people without losing integrity

– people born in the month of June, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Alexandrite is more effective touching the skin than used as an elixir.

Topical Application

Hold the stone to calm manic episodes.

Place locally on pain in the low back.

Intentional Application

Wear as a ring on the third finger (Pericardium channel), fourth finger (Triple Heater channel), or little finger (Heart channel) or as a pendant or earrings to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

When using the stone for someone who is exhausted and needs to conserve energy, the person may feel tired at the beginning of treatment, as she goes through the process of grounding.

It contains aluminum. Use caution in taking an elixir (though it is very hard and unlikely to leach into the water).

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Alexandrite has a quicker effect than the beryls.

Although they share the elements beryllium and aluminum, the chrysoberyls and beryls have differences. Chrysoberyl has an orthorhombic crystal structure and is in the oxide group; beryl has a hexagonal crystal structure and is in the silicate group.

Combinations

Alexandrite combines well with stones that affect the Blood, such as tiger eye (iron for Spleen Blood), chrysocolla (copper for Liver Blood), kunzite (lithium for Heart Blood), and green garnet (chromium for Blood stagnation causing Blood deficiency).

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Brazil, Tanzania, Madagascar. It was originally found in the Ural Mountains in Russia, but that site has been exhausted.

• Apatite •
(See color insert plate 75)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	SP/ST/KI
		Hardness	5
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Phosphate
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei, metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Blue, green, yellow, colorless, violet, and reddish brown. These stones can appear as tiny grains or large, well-formed, transparent hexagonal crystals.

Chemical Composition

Calcium fluoro-, chloro-, or hydroxylphosphate

(Ca₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH))

Perhaps more appropriately called the apatite group, there are more than three hundred “varieties” based on chemical composition. The three most common are:

· fluoroapatite, a principal constituent in bones and teeth, especially the enamel;

· chloroapatite, the main component in bone; and

· hydroxylapatite, also found in the bones and teeth, specifically in the dentin.

Both phosphorus and calcium are essential elements for bone growth.

Key Characteristics

Apatite is a principal stone to build bones. It gives stability to the Source/Yuan level.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical level: bones

Supports the Kidneys’ relationship to the Spleen.

Offers stability to the Source/Yuan level, to strengthen and protect it and make it adequate to maintain latency.

Functions and Uses

Stimulates Kidney Yang to strengthen bones and teeth and to support Defensive/Wei Qi. Indicated for:

– Bone Bi, arthritis, osteoporosis

– poor gums, poor teeth, root canals, poor posture

– fractures

– structural problems resulting from polio

– radiation therapy, especially for bone cancer

– depression, low motivation, lethargy

– low sperm production

Tonifies the Spleen and regulates Stomach Qi. Indicated for:

– poor appetite, poor digestion

Breaks up Wind or Hot Bi syndrome. Indicated for:

– radiating pain; red, swollen joints

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who has intrinsic negativity in his relationship to life

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Apatite requires skin contact to be effective.

Massage, place, or tape on the cuticles of the fingers or toes/Jing-Well points to encourage a release of pathology to the exterior.

Rub the spine with apatite for stenosis, ankylosing spondylitis, bone spurs, or scoliosis.

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the inner corner of the eye/UB-1 to benefit the bones in the treatment of osteoporosis or osteopenia.

· on the navel/CV-8 to affect the Liver and Gall Bladder, by virtue of its hexagonal crystal structure, for constitutional issues (a sphere is best to use here).

· on Liver and Gall Bladder points.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir:

· after dental x-rays to clear radiation. (It is not as strong as tourmaline.) Take for seven days.

· for emotional issues.

Intentional Application

Hold a sphere during meditation, or while sleeping, to bring focus to negativity with the intention to clear it.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Like citrine, apatite regulates digestion. Both tonify Qi, but apatite is stronger in this action than citrine, which has a more harmonizing effect.

Apatite helps ward off radiation, but not so strongly as tourmaline.

Apatite is protective of the Essence/Jing during radiation. Dolomite protects the Blood from damages of chemotherapy.

Apatite shares the hexagonal crystal structure with tourmaline and beryl, but it is softer.

Combinations

Combine apatite with:

· obsidian to affect the Upper Burner.

· unakite to increase the effect of bringing Heat into latency.

· moonstone for osteoporosis resulting from hormonal imbalances.

· black obsidian to emphasize the therapeutic effect to the Defensive/Wei level, supporting the Source/Yuan Qi to release latency as it pertains to the Qi of the Bladder and Kidney.

To support Divergent Meridian treatments intended to release pathology to the exterior instead of moving it inward, combine with a stone that relates to the appropriate confluence points, such as tourmaline.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse under running water once a week. Charge in quartz crystal.

Common Locations

Germany, United States

• Beryl •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet, bitter, salty
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	LU/LR/HT/KI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Jing shi, “essential stone”

Zhu shi, “pillar stone”

Beryl’s habit of growth is as a hexagonal crystal that often appears as a “pillar” penetrating out from mica or other layered stone. It seems to be trying to break out of the layers that bind it. It lifts us up.

Color/Appearance/Light

Pure beryl is colorless and is called goshenite. The various colors we see in other beryls, such as aquamarine (blue), emerald (green), heliodor (yellow), and morganite (pink), are caused by mineral “impurities.”

The degree of transparency varies. The stones with greater clarity formed closer to magmatic heat and can be encoded with messages of intentionality.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈)

Common impurities include iron, manganese, magnesium, calcium, chromium, sodium, and lithium.

Beryl does not typically contain water, but beryllium nourishes Yin to support the hormonal system.

Its relative hardness results from a covalent bond; it will not dissolve in water.

Key Characteristics

Beryl is very anchoring. It returns Yang Qi to the Lower Burner to activate Mingmen, restrains Heart Yang to the Lower Burner, and anchors Wei Qi.

It is an important stone for the elderly because it helps consolidate resources.

It is associated with the initiation phase of alchemical process, because it promotes conservation and consolidation of Essence. It nurtures introspection toward self-realization.

It is anti-inflammatory; it draws Heat into Mingmen to bring it into latency.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Governor Vessel/Du Mai, the “construction” of our lives—the beryl group helps us explore how we transform our sexual energy into the creativity we use to make the reality of our lives

· Yin Qiao Mai—our self-image

· Belt Channel/Dai Mai—beryl generally promotes holding capabilities and consolidation

Classically described as bringing the Qi back to Mingmen, all of the beryls, with their bitter taste, have a descending effect.

The movement of Yang brings with it the Yin; it directs Heart Yin to the lower dantian to support Kidney Yin, for the purpose of consolidation and conservation of Essence.

Beryl accesses the Source/Yuan and Defensive/Wei levels. In Divergent Channel treatment strategy, beryls (with the exception of aquamarine) generally have the effect of drawing pathology into latency. Because of the stone’s effect on the Lungs, beryl helps neutralize or sedate an overreaction to external stimulation on the Defensive/Wei level.

With their hexagonal crystal structure, all beryls have an association with the Wood element and its correspondences to new beginnings and accomplishment of goals.

Of the hexagonal stones, beryl is the principal stone for the chest region.

Functions and Uses

See specific colors.

Methods of Application

See specific colors.

Beryl and the Alchemical Process

The name jing shi, “essential stone,” gives us a clue that the beryls are historically very important in stone medicine. They offer a safe, nontoxic approach to using stones for alchemical transformation.

When people engage in the practice of alchemy, it is because they are seeking to evolve. They want to be reborn, perhaps because of disappointment, or from the sense that something is missing in their lives.

The rebirth part of the process comes from the new beginnings of Wood, the Liver, but we also need to have confidence in the self, the Kidneys. Beryls help with both of these aspects. They direct energy to Mingmen to support both Kidney Yin and Kidney Yang, and their hexagonal crystal structure supports the Liver in giving direction to new beginnings.

In the initiation of the alchemical process, beryl provides a new foundation on which to stand.

With a firm foundation, the next question is, “In what direction do I want to evolve?” We begin the purification process. We clear out the activities and thoughts that do not support our new direction, and we consolidate our thoughts for clarity of intention. During the purification process, combine beryl with other stones intended for purification (for example, the chalcedonies, jaspers, or aventurines).

In the completion stage, beryl gives the strength to bring our newly found wisdom and clarity into the world.

Beryl, with its moderate hardness, conveys resilient strength to the wearer. Strength without rigidity is one of the most important qualities that this stone offers in the evolutionary process.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

The beryls are similar in function to antimony in its effect on the lower dantian.

When used with intention, any transparent beryl conveys the ability to see “crystal clear” what we need in order to fulfill our curriculum:

· aquamarine—to see clearly both inwardly and outwardly, both the big and small pictures

· heliodor and morganite—to see the outer world clearly

· emerald—to see clearly how we create illness with our beliefs and attitudes

All the beryls direct energy down toward the Kidneys:

· Morganite brings Heart Qi downward.

· Emerald brings Liver Qi downward.

· Aquamarine and goshenite bring Lung Qi downward.

· Heliodor brings Spleen/Stomach Qi downward.

Beryls with clarity tonify and address chronic conditions. Cloudy stones are more appropriate for elixirs to address acute conditions.

Although they share the elements beryllium and aluminum, the beryls and chrysoberyls have differences. Chrysoberyl has an orthorhombic crystal structure and is in the oxide group; beryl has a hexagonal crystal structure and is in the silicate group.

Combinations

Classically, beryls were combined with hematite to emphasize their nature of anchoring and descension.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Charge in the sun for thirty minutes to one hour. Avoid too much sun exposure.

Common Locations

Europe, Russia, Brazil, Madagascar, United States

BLUE BERYL/AQUAMARINE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet, spicy
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LU/LR/HT/KI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Hai lan bao shi, “sea color precious stone”

The name tells us that it has relationship to Water, which implies an effect on Fluid metabolism.

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale greenish blue, with transparent to translucent crystals

The blue color gives association to the Curious Organs and brings its effect to the throat.

Clear crystals provide greater clarity to help us overcome challenges.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) + iron

Key Characteristics

Aquamarine nourishes and regulates the Yin, especially in terms of the hormones. It addresses Fluid and Phlegm accumulation, and through its nourishment of the Fluids, it also addresses Blood stagnation. It is particularly appropriate for menopausal women, or for people with any type of swelling, such as with edema or goiter.

As a ring silicate, it absorbs Excess Qi and toxins to draw them out of the body.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Among the beryls, aquamarine is unique for its spicy taste. It encourages the movement of Defensive/Wei Qi toward the surface, bringing a protective effect to the skin. It can be described as a “stone antihistamine” for people who are hypersensitive to the environment.

Aquamarine exerts an overall influence on the Curious Organs through its regulating effect on the Fluids/Jin-Ye. The Thick Fluids/Ye are emissaries to the Marrow, ultimately affecting the Bones, the glandular system, the Uterus, and the Brain.

It promotes Heart–Kidney communication and directs Heart Yin down toward Kidney Yin. It draws Yang inward to move the Yin, invigorating the Fluids and Blood.

Governor Vessel/Du Mai

Functions and Uses

Nourishes Yin; regulates the Thin and Thick Fluids/Jin-Ye, especially the Thick Fluids/Ye/hormones; breaks up and moves stagnation. Indicated for:

– hormonal imbalance, particularly the thyroid, adrenal, and gonadal hormones; impotence, infertility

– endometriosis, especially resulting from hyperthyroidism

– phlegmatic/lymphatic accumulation; swollen glands, hormonal swellings/goiters; edema

– jaundice

Aquamarine and the Hormones

Aquamarine has a strong relationship to the endocrine system, in particular the synergistic relationships of the thyroid, adrenal, and gonadal glands.

It is possible to make an analogy between the Chinese medical understanding of the Internal Organs and the endocrine system. Lung Yin and Stomach Yin relate to the hormones secreted by the thyroid gland, Kidney Yang is analogous to adrenaline, and Kidney Yin is analogous to the gonadal hormones, such as estrogen.

For example, aquamarine is an appropriate stone for a woman who presents with hyperthyroidism along with endometriosis, and perhaps adrenal exhaustion. Aquamarine nourishes Lung

Yin to help balance the thyroid hyperactivity and Kidney Yin to support the gonadal hormones.

Kidney deficiency can lead to gynecological conditions such as frequent spotting or excessive menstrual bleeding. Aquamarine stops bleeding by nourishing the Kidneys.

To address adrenal exhaustion, combine aquamarine with dolomite or nephrite jade.

Tonifies Qi; brings Wei Qi to the surface. Indicated for:

– allergic response to the world: for people with a long history of epithelial sensitivity, especially with regard to the mucous membranes of the respiratory system, such as with seasonal allergies, sinusitis, hay fever, chronic tonsillitis, or plum pit throat; or the digestive tract, such as with irritable bowel syndrome

– rashes, hives

– mood disorders

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication; directs energy downward to the Kidneys. Indicated for:

– chest distress, palpitations

– heart pains, angina

– asthma, accumulations in the Lungs

– incontinence due to loss of Yang, chronic urinary conditions

– low back conditions: sharp pain, stiffness, lack of mobility, numbness, paralysis

– fear

Purgative; directs Lung Qi down to the Large Intestine to promote peristalsis. Indicated for:

– stagnation of the bowels, alternating constipation/diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome

– difficult defecation with dry stools

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– promoting intuition—it calms the brain to promote greater clarity about specific issues (as a clear crystal, it offers clarity to overcome challenges)

– travel palace: to support the opportunity to travel

– vocation palace: helps us know our inner calling

– imparting the courage to face death, or to allow a part of the self to die

– strengthening throat chakra function

– protecting the aura for people who lack courage and will

Methods of Application

Topical Application

In a stone layout, place on the sinus region for allergies.

In general, aquamarine resonates well with placement on Liver and Gall Bladder points.

Place on the inner corner of the eye/UB-1 to stimulate the release of toxins (stimulates the pituitary gland to encourage movement at the level of the constitution).

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the low back, in the depression below the L2 spinous process, a little above waist level/GV-4; at the same level on the paravertebral muscles/UB-23; and still at the same level, a hand’s width from the center line of the back/UB-52, to support energetic movement toward Mingmen, Kidney Qi, and the Will/Zhi.

· at the base of the neck, in the depression below the C7 spinous process (the “big bone” between the neck and upper back)/GV-14, to stimulate Defensive/Wei Qi.

· on the temple, in the depression lateral to the outer corner of the eye/GB-1, or in the depression under the cheekbone below the outer corner of the eye/SI-18 (Liao points), to break up Yin stasis and stimulate a release of toxins accumulated in the Gall Bladder, Bladder, or Stomach channels, especially for people who do not have strong energy.

· on the jaw to release tension in the temporomandibular joint.

· on the gums (or locally on the jaw region) for toothache (leave in place for twenty minutes to absorb inflammation).

· Two thumbs’ width lateral to the navel/ST-25 to direct Yang to the intestines.

· on the Source points, especially Liver, Kidney, or Lung.

Rub nodules around Luo points to help break them up.

Use the elixir as a wash or spray for skin rash or hives.

Wear as a ring on the appropriate finger to acknowledge the area of concern: fourth finger for Liver/Gall Bladder/Triple Heater; index finger for Lung/Large Intestine issues.

Wear as a necklace to touch the notch at the base of the throat/CV-22:

· to open the orifices: benefits the eyes and the brain, especially for failing memory.

· to regulate the thyroid gland.

Internal Application

Drink 2 ounces of elixir two times a day to regulate hormones and clear lymphatic stagnation, edema, or hormonal swellings, such as with hyperthyroidism, goiters, or sinusitis or to calm the nerves.

Use the elixir to gargle or spray the throat for swollen glands.

Use a decoction for deficient Lung Qi or weakened immunity.

Intentional Application

Hold a sphere to attract the opportunity to travel.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Both aquamarine and emerald resonate with Wood. For health conditions, emerald addresses Wind conditions, such as seizures; aquamarine nourishes and regulates Fluids.

Rhodonite and aquamarine are both used for their antihistamine effects, but rhodonite is more about regulating Yang Qi as it supports Defensive/Wei Qi. Aquamarine, by its cooling and spicy qualities, clears Wind Heat but also hydrates. It is more appropriate for someone who is very dry.

Aquamarine helps release pathology to the exterior, unlike the other beryls, which encourage latency.

Combinations

Aquamarine likes to be provoked and combines well with very yang stones, especially with stones that contain sulfur, such as pyrite.

Combined with hematite, aquamarine supports the process of holding pathogenic factors latent.

Combine aquamarine with:

· dolomite and nephrite jade to treat hypoadrenalism.

· topaz and calcite to increase hydration in perimenopausal and menopausal women.

· amazonite to break up stagnation (the aquamarine moves it out).

· ocean jasper to emphasize and support its relationship to Fluids and Heat-clearing properties.

· ruby or bloodstone, with prehnite, to tone the uterus, break up Blood stagnation, and stop bleeding.

Cleansing and Charging

Aquamarine needs to be cleansed every other day in running water. Charge in the sunlight for one to two hours, or in quartz crystal. It requires daily charging.

Common Locations

Brazil, Colombia, Zambia, Madagascar, Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya, United States (Colorado, Wyoming)

CLEAR BERYL/GOSHENITE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet, bitter
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	LU/KI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

Colorless or white, with transparent to translucent crystals

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈)

Key Characteristics

Supports the Lung–Kidney relationship to promote relaxation and help us feel content with life as it is in the present moment.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Supports the Lungs in both their vectors of energy: dispersal to the exterior and descension toward the Kidneys.

Functions and Uses

Tonifies Lung Qi. Indicated for:

– sadness, grief, depression

Directs Lung Qi down to the Kidneys. Indicated for:

– asthma, wheezing

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who is always seeking justice

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Massage, place, or tape goshenite on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, slightly above waist level/GV-4/Mingmen, to support the descension of Lung Qi toward the Kidneys.

Wear a bracelet of tumbled chips that touch the wrist crease to tonify Lung Qi.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water; charge in the sunlight or with quartz crystal.

Common Locations

Its name comes from its original “discovery” in Goshen, Massachusetts, but it is found almost anywhere other beryl is found.

GREEN BERYL/EMERALD • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	HT/GB/LR
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Lu bao shi, “green precious stone”

Color/Appearance/Light

Green, with transparent to translucent crystals. There are two shades of the color—the intense fresh, spring green is called emerald, while the paler is called green beryl.

A rare type of emerald known as a trapiche emerald is occasionally found in the mines of Colombia. A trapiche emerald exhibits a star pattern—it has spokes of dark carbon impurities that give the emerald a six-pointed radial pattern. These emeralds have a spiritual association.

Green stones are detoxifying and help the body clear itself of poisons. They are the link to address both physical and mental/emotional conditions. Green represents the regeneration of self, specifically as regards the stress that the Liver puts on the Kidneys—the need of the Wood element to meet its goals too quickly.

Stones with transparency formed in the intense heat deep in the Earth and have a stronger association with Yang Qi and the Gall Bladder. These gem-quality stones strengthen our intention to work with the Spirit/Shen and bring clarity to help us break through and release constitutional issues related to Wood—the frustrations and resentments we have not yet released.

The opaque stones have a stronger Yin relationship with the Liver. Rough, opaque stones are effective for physical application, but if these are tumbled and polished, they can still affect emotional issues; raw stones will have a more detoxifying effect, specifically for skin conditions.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) + chromium

Chromium brings its effects to the Blood level, to break up Blood stagnation and clear Dampness in the Blood (stickiness); it assists insulin to regulate blood sugar.

Aluminum clears Heat and addresses neurological signs and symptoms.

It can also contain iron, titanium, and vanadium.

Key Characteristics

Emerald is especially appropriate for convalescents or for people who are continually ill. It engenders Qi to promote the strength necessary for the process of recuperation.

Emerald anchors, calms, and promotes peristalsis. As a ring silicate, it facilitates the process of detoxification as it absorbs Excess Qi and toxins.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Descending: establishes communication from the Heart to the Liver, and brings energy from the Liver toward the Kidneys.

Directs pathology held latent in the Blood level more deeply into the anatomy.

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Du Mai/Governor Vessel

· Dai Mai/Belt Channel—promotes holding capacity

Functions and Uses

Directs Liver Yang downward (especially when resulting from Kidney Yin deficiency); anchors Liver Wind. Indicated for:

– neurological signs and symptoms: convulsions, seizures, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease

– rising Liver Fire that is damaging the bones and/or teeth; Heat consuming Essence

– hypertension, allergies

– headaches, declining vision

– broken blood vessels in the face

– shortness of breath

– nervousness

– jaundice, cirrhosis

– rage and extreme frustration

Clears Heat, especially when Heat is consuming Essence.

Indicated for:

– Steaming Bone syndrome, osteoporosis, dental decline, degenerative disk/joint disease

– infertility, impotence

– diabetes

– pestilent factors held in the Essence (latency damaging the Jing): rheumatoid arthritis, Lyme disease, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis, parasites, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease

Clears Heat in the Blood; breaks up Blood stagnation. Indicated for: –high cholesterol

– toxicity held in the Blood, such as from drugs or alcohol

– leukemia

Directs Heart Yang Qi downward. Indicated for:

– palpitations, chest distress

Returns Heart Yin to support Kidney Yin. Indicated for:

– hormonal imbalances

– menopausal signs and symptoms, especially with high blood pressure

Releases “Upper Blockage.” Indicated for:

– sinus conditions, stiff neck, headaches

Drains Dampness. Indicated for:

– Wind-Damp Bi/Obstruction syndrome: achy, painful joints, especially when worse with damp weather

– poor concentration

– parasitic infestations

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who is an overachiever, who has too many projects: goal-driven and adrenal exhausted

– someone who is resentful and frustrated because she believes that everybody else has more than she has and is constantly asking, “Why can’t I have it?”

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– illnesses that occur at the level of differentiation, because it helps us change our perceptions—emerald gives us more clarity as to how we continually create illness, and then it helps us break away from the stubbornness of the pattern

– giving clarity to help us overcome the challenges of the Wood element, such as frustration and resentment

Emerald—A Stone for the Yin Wood Temperament

Because it is green in color and has a hexagonal crystal structure, emerald is an important stone to affect the Wood temperament.

Some of the issues related to the Yin Wood personality in particular are headaches, the constant need to fidget, shyness or timidity, and indecisiveness. The person might have many plans and ideas, but shyness and indecisiveness prevent actualization.

Our temperament continually attracts the lessons that will most clearly point to what we need to understand in order to transform and graduate. People with Yin Wood tendencies who are committed to taking the time to understand the role of their temperament can hold a small, dull emerald sphere or pillar in the gender hand (right for women, left for men). Hold a very clear quartz crystal in the other hand to create an energetic circuit. The quartz crystal, with its trigonal crystal structure, brings the motivation of Fire energy to create transformation. Meditate on the stones for ten minutes a day.

After about three months of consistently performing this ritual, the effects of the emerald will reach the level of Essence, and these people will begin to more clearly understand their lessons in this life.

– promoting the virtue of wisdom or “sagehood”

– wealth palace, especially if there is resentment of “not having enough”

– strengthening heart chakra function

– meditation—holding the stone promotes greater focus, concentration, and intentionality; it helps in the cultivation of clairvoyance and for seeing into the future

– people born in the month of May, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Hold emerald in the gender hand (right for women, left for men) to realize the lessons and role of the Wood temperament, to be able to graduate and become a person unfettered by the limit of the Essence/Jing.

In a stone layout intended to release energetic imbalance in the chest region, hold emerald in the gender hand (right for women, left for men).

Place over the sinuses (use inexpensive slices or tumbled chips).

For hypertension, wear emerald jewelry and drink a sodalite elixir.

As a necklace of beads, it helps release Wind from the upper region.

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the middle back in the depression below the T7 spinous process/GV-9 to promote feelings of loving the world or noninfringement.

· on the temple, at the extra point Taiyang, to strengthen eyesight and relieve migraines.

· directly below the base of the tailbone/GV-1 or on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, a little above waist level/Mingmen/GV-4, to work on Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai, Conception Vessel/Ren Mai, and Governor Vessel/Du Mai, the Eight Extraordinary Channels with the strongest relationship to our ancestry, our DNA.

· on Liver and/or Gall Bladder points.

Internal Application

Drink the elixir (4 ounces two times a day) for Parkinson’s disease, dementia, diabetes, rashes, hypertension, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Lyme disease, or parasites.^*33

Intentional Application

For people who are trying to nurture change in their life but are surrounded by others who are like Pestilent Qi, preventing the creation of a new world, wear an emerald with no apparent imperfections to filter these negative people away.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Sodalite and emerald are both useful for hypertension. Sodalite directs Qi downward and manages Fluids. Emerald anchors Liver Fire and breaks up Blood stagnation.

Emerald and aquamarine both affect the Wood element.

Emerald is more appropriate for neurological/Wind conditions; aquamarine nourishes and regulates Fluids.

Ruby invigorates Yang; emerald cools and relaxes Yang.

Combinations

Emerald strengthens the effects of green aventurine.

A formula to address chronic hypertension that runs in the family could include emerald as the principal stone with aventurine as an assistant, bloodstone as the transformer, and a turbid, green-colored quartz as a harmonizer.

Combine emerald with:

· moonstone for menopausal hypertension or hot flashes.

· amethyst for childhood asthma, especially asthma precipitated by stress, which implies Blood stagnation. (Childhood asthma is usually more about Yin deficiency than Blood deficiency. Emerald addresses the hormonal/Yin deficiency.)

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Charge in the sun for thirty minutes to one hour. Avoid too much exposure to the sun.

Common Locations

Colombia and Zambia produce the greatest number of emeralds on the planet.

PINK BERYL/MORGANITE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Neutral
		Affinities	LU/HT/KI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Chang ping shi, “camphor peace stone”

Camphor is used in herbal medicine to eliminate parasitic infestations and to “open the portals,” to be able to sense the world differently.

The word ping also means “to stabilize,” “to draw energy downward.”

Color/Appearance/Light

Pink, with transparent to translucent crystals. Pink is a combination of red and white, the colors associated with the Heart and Lungs, respectively. It gives association to issues related to Blood.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) + manganese

It sometimes contains iron and cesium.

Key Characteristics

Morganite encourages harmonious love relationships.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Consolidating and descending

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication.

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Belt Channel/Dai Mai—promotes holding capacity of the Belt Channel

· Conception Vessel/Ren Mai

Functions and Uses

Recycles Heart/Chest Qi to Mingmen; clears Heat in the Blood; moves Blood stagnation. Indicated for:

– anxiety, palpitations, chest pain

– high blood pressure, angina

– asthma, emphysema, tuberculosis

– leukemia, Steaming Bone syndrome

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who has difficulty in intimate relationships, who is afraid to demonstrate love through the small but meaningful gestures that represent the intimacy of love

– bringing fertility energy to a relationship

– a broken heart

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– relationship palace

– strengthening heart chakra function

– relationships of any kind that involve cultural or racial difference—morganite helps us harmonize and adjust to cultural differences

– rekindling love between two people

– promoting self-forgiveness, which then allows us to appreciate and love the self

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Gem-quality morganite is quite expensive. Small, rough pieces are adequate to tape on points.

Place or tape on the center of the sternum, in line with the nipples/CV-17, for a broken heart.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for tuberculosis, asthma, emphysema, high blood pressure, or anxiety.

Intentional Application

Wear as a ring on the little or middle finger, with hematite rings on neighboring fingers, to enhance the descending effect.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

It is similar in function to pink opal but is more expensive.

Combinations

If there is Yin deficiency leading to Yin stasis, use morganite in an elixir and place amber on the inner aspect of the wrist/forearm, in line with the thumb, in the depression proximal to the bony landmark of the radial styloid process/LU-7 (opening point for Conception Vessel/Ren Mai), or other Ren Mai points, to break up the Yin accumulation.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Charge in hematite.

Common Locations

Madagascar, United States (California, Maine)

RED BERYL/BIXBITE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	HT/LR/KI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

Raspberry red, with transparent to translucent crystals

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) + manganese and iron

It also contains impurities of calcium.

Key Characteristics

Soothing, cooling, and descending for agitation in the chest region

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Directs Heart Qi downward to the Kidneys.

Belt Channel/Dai Mai—promotes holding capacity

Functions and Uses

Clears Heat in the Blood. Indicated for:

– insomnia, irritability, restlessness

– leukemia

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Gem-quality bixbite is quite rare and expensive. Small, rough pieces are adequate to tape on points.

Place or tape on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, slightly above waist level/GV-4/Mingmen, to direct Heart Qi downward to the Kidneys.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to clear Heat in the Blood.

Intentional Application

Wear as a pendant touching the center of the chest/CV-17 to clear Heat in the Blood.

Cautions and Contraindications

Red beryl is extremely rare and expensive. Another stone, pezzottaite, from Madagascar and Afghanistan, is sometimes substituted. It is also rare, but less valuable.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Charge in hematite.

Common Locations

It is found in only a few locations in Utah and New Mexico.

YELLOW OR GOLDEN BERYL/HELIODOR • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 76)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	LU/HT/SP/LI
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

Golden yellow with greenish yellow, transparent to translucent crystals.^*34 The yellow color relates to the Spleen and Stomach.

Chemical Composition

Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) + iron

Key Characteristics

Heliodor is appropriate for digestive problems rooted in a poor sense of self.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Descending: establishes communication from the Heart to the Spleen and from the Spleen to the Kidneys.

Belt Channel/Dai Mai—promotes holding capacity

Functions and Uses

Resolves signs and symptoms of Liver invading Stomach and Spleen; regulates the pancreas. Indicated for:

– obesity, overeating, bulimia, and other eating disorders, especially due to poor self-image

– constipation, diarrhea

– sugar cravings

– hyperthyroid with digestive signs and symptoms

– jaundice

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– relationship palace

– helping newlyweds maintain equality in their relationship

– imparting the courage to face death (not so strongly as aquamarine)

– concentrating the mind for meditation

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– people who are uncomfortable with themselves, and who cannot receive nourishment from within—they find comfort with food but are unable to receive nourishment; they look to others to define them because they have a negative self-image; they are so involved with what others think of them that they cannot move into the initiation phase of transformation

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Gem-quality heliodor is quite expensive. Small, rough pieces are adequate to tape on points.

Place or tape:

· on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, slightly above waist level/GV-4/Mingmen, to support the descension of Spleen Qi to the Kidneys.

· on the midline of the abdomen, midway between the navel and the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-12, to address eating disorders.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Wear as a pendant touching the center of the chest/CV-17 to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Heliodor is generally more strengthening than the other beryls.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Charge in hematite.

Common Locations

Brazil, Madagascar, Namibia, Russia, and the Ukraine^*35

• Chrysoprase •
(See color insert plate 77)
		Taste	Bitter
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	HT/LR/GB
		Hardness	6.5–7
		Crystal structure	Trigonal
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Metamorphic/Ying

Chinese Name

Lu yu sui, “green marrow that becomes jade”

Color/Appearance/Light

Granny Smith apple green. It ranges from opaque, with a strong color, to somewhat translucent, with a paler color.

The color gets paler over time. It burns out with heat and sunlight, or it is dissolved and washed out with silicic acid during erosion. It can be so pale that it is white.

Chemical Composition

Silicon dioxide (SiO₂) + nickel

The apple green color comes from hydrated nickel silicates. Chrysoprase is the most popular stone that contains nickel.

Nickel binds to calcium and draws pathogens out for detoxification. It helps chelate heavy metals.

Key Characteristics

Chrysoprase assists us during major transitional periods of life.

It is a principal stone to affect the Liver in its responsibility to regulate the smooth flow of Qi. It breaks up Blood stagnation resulting from Blood deficiency and helps the Liver more fully utilize its stored Blood.

It is appropriate when the body is responding to Heat or Yin deficiency by producing Dampness.

Although we could make the case that chrysoprase fits in with the transformative stones, the Chinese considered it a gemstone for its strong affinity to constitutional issues. It is an ancestral stone.

From a Western point of view, chrysoprase is a form of chalcedony.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Eight Extraordinary Vessels:

· Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

· Yin Wei Mai—chrysoprase supports our movement through major life transitions by helping to release old memories and by bringing in new Blood to allow new awareness, to surrender the past and move on with new breath, new Blood

· Belt Channel/Dai Mai—for the process of release

Functions and Uses

Breaks up stagnation: Phlegm, Hot Phlegm, and/or Blood; detoxifying. Indicated for:

– swellings and hardenings in the Liver, such as with cirrhosis or ascites

– chronic skin conditions, such as vitiligo, liver spots, pigmentation problems occurring as a result of the Liver’s inability to bring Blood to the skin and sinews, encrustations on the skin, scleroderma, neurodermatitis, varicosities

– Belt Channel/Dai Mai excess—Damp-Heat infections in the Lower Burner, such as urinary tract infections, chronic fungal conditions (candidiasis, chronic yeast infections), or infertility due to chronic bacterial or fungal infection

– high cholesterol, fatty liver

– arteriosclerosis, coronary artery disease, plaque, high blood pressure, palpitations

– Running Piglet Qi: panic attacks resulting from Blood stagnation in the Lower Burner

– Shaoyang conditions (alternating, intermittent signs and symptoms), addictive behavior

– tremors

– heavy metal toxicity

– alcohol addiction

Breaks up Yin stasis to benefit Yin Wei Mai. Indicated for:

– major transitional times of life

Calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– Running Piglet Qi, panic attacks, fear, retreat from life, fear of failure, anxiety

– emotional disturbances, especially resulting from digestive issues

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who fears the challenges of life, who doesn’t have the endurance or stamina to fully engage with life’s responsibilities

– the person who is uncomfortable with the aging process—the discomfort is due to Blood stasis in Yin Wei Mai, causing the person to be “stuck,” contaminated by memories of the past and unable to have new experiences to bring in new Blood

– the person who feels frustration or resentment, especially when there isn’t enough time to get things done

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– health palace (often used for mental illness)

– strengthening heart chakra function

– headache resulting from cultivation practices intended to open the third eye

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Massage, place, or tape chrysoprase:

· on the inner forearm three fingers’ width above the wrist crease (looking at the palm side of the hand), between the tendons/PC-6, to promote Yin Wei Mai function: to detoxify the contaminations caused by memories of the past, the poisons that deplete Yin; to clear stagnation; and to surrender the past, breathe in the present, and move into the future with fresh Blood.

· on the inner aspect of the lower leg, a little more than a hand’s width up from the high point of the inner anklebone/LR- 5, to affect urogenital stagnation, swellings, chronic fungal conditions either on the skin (such as tinea, athlete’s foot) or internally (such as candidiasis).

· on the midline of the lower abdomen, a thumb’s width above the upper border of the pubic bone/CV-3, and also approximately midway between the navel and the pubic bone/CV-4, for urinary tract infections or chronic yeast infections.

· on the midline of the abdomen, at the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-15—the Source point for Yin and an important point for Heart–Kidney communication—to cleanse Blood and Yin.

· on the heart region for anxiety, fear, and/or palpitations.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for carotid artery blockage and to address other functions and uses (short-term use only).

Intentional Application

Soak hands and feet in a wash of chrysoprase and smoky quartz for emotional disturbances.

Wear chrysoprase as a bracelet during transitional periods of life.

Cautions and Contraindications

With its nickel content, the elixir should only be used for a short time. Alternatively, use an elixir made from a potentiated quartz crystal.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Peridot helps heal and regenerate; chrysoprase just breaks up the stagnation.

Howlite also addresses arteriosclerosis, but chrysoprase is better.

Green opal can also contain nickel, but the opal has more water content than chrysoprase.

Chrome chalcedony is a similarly appearing mineral, but its green color is caused by chromium, not nickel.

Combinations

Chrysoprase combines well with smoky quartz for Dampness/fungal conditions, such as tinea, candidiasis, and athlete’s foot.

For fear, combine chrysoprase with a blue or green stone, such as sodalite, blue quartz, green aventurine, or green quartz.

Chrysoprase combines well topically with pink stones such as rose quartz, kunzite, or morganite. Place the combination at the center of the chest to soothe the Heart.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water; charge with quartz crystal.

Common Locations

Australia, Tanzania, Brazil, Poland, United States. It was not originally found in China but was brought from India.

• Coral •
(See color insert plate 78)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Neutral, though many materia medicas assign it a cold nature because of its impact on Heat
		Affinities	HT/KI/LR
		Hardness	3–4
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Carbonate
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Zi hu, “slivers from the sea”

Shan hu, “doorway to the mountains”

Color/Appearance/Light

White, pink (most prized), red (very expensive), and sometimes yellow or greenish blue. It appears as small branch-like pieces. Large whole specimens have branches and many holes; the more branches it has, the more valued it is.

The white color is often dyed to make it appear red. Therapeutically, it still has the effects of red coral and can be used as such for both physical and emotional conditions.

Chemical Composition

Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)

It is a biological product. The calcium has an alkalizing, calming effect.

Key Characteristics

The amorphous crystal structure has no order and offers flexibility in its therapeutic impact. Long-term consumption promotes longevity and happiness.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

It directs Heat downward and acts as a diuretic.

Eight Extraordinary Meridians in general; Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai in particular

Functions and Uses

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication; settles the Shen; anchors Heart Qi back to the Kidneys, especially for Chong Mai issues. Indicated for:

– Running Piglet Qi, panic attacks, palpitations, posttraumatic stress disorder

– seizures, epilepsy

– unresolved core emotional issues

Nourishes Yin; reconstitutes substance. Indicated for:

– osteoporosis, Alzheimer’s disease

– menopausal signs and symptoms

– Heat in the Five Centers (the palms, bottoms of the feet, and chest), hot flashes, night sweats

– children with intellectual disability

Stimulates Kidney Yang. Indicated for:

– adrenal exhaustion

Cools Heat in the Blood; breaks up Blood stagnation. Indicated for:

– dysmenorrhea, heavy menstrual bleeding due to Heat in the Liver

– urinary bleeding, burning urination

– Empty Heat symptoms: feeling heat during the evening, night sweats, red cheeks

– glaucoma, vitreous opacity

– varicosities

Extinguishes Wind. Indicated for:

– neurological conditions, post-vaccination issues

Drains Damp-Heat. Indicated for:

– genital herpes, prostatitis

– Running Piglet Qi: panic attacks with a sensation of energy rushing upward due to Damp-Heat stagnation in the lower region

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– bringing fresh blood to a belief in endless potentials

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Red coral resonates with the point in the center of the armpit/HT-1.

When Damp-Heat accumulates and stagnates in the Lower Burner, it can cause Running Piglet Qi, or panic attacks, as Heat escapes and suddenly rises upward through the center of the body. Place coral on the navel and heat it with indirect moxa or a far-infrared lamp. This will draw Yang Qi into the Belt Channel/Dai Mai to stimulate the drainage of Damp-Heat.

Play with coral during therapy sessions. It comes from the sea, which is associated with the Kidneys. From a spiritual point of view, it can be helpful during past-life regression to retrieve memories important for this lifetime, or to reclaim childhood memories.

Use the elixir (made with distilled water) as an eyewash.

Wear as a necklace or bracelet for menopausal signs and symptoms.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir:

· for Heat in the Blood.

· before sleep to induce images of past incarnations.

Suckle on coral to access the Source/Yuan level.

Intentional Application

People who are always losing things, and forgetful people, should wear coral as an amulet.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Red coral relates to the Blood. White coral relates to Yin.

Combinations

Coral combines well with pearl.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in saltwater. Dry in a bed of sea salt. Recharge overnight in moonlight to absorb back the yin.

Stone History

Tang-dynasty materia medicas noted that coral removes Blood stasis, benefits the eyes, and relieves epilepsy.

In ancient times, an iron grid was lowered to the sea bottom. Within a year’s time coral branches reaching 2 to 3 feet in size would grow into the grid and the grid would be retrieved, allowing for a harvest to be made.

Common Locations

Coral grows in seabeds, usually in relatively shallow, tropical waters. Currently, most coral comes from the Mediterranean. A dark red color is called oxblood, and a pale pink variety is called angel skin. Hawaii produces a black coral.

Coral has suffered from climate change and over-collection. Many countries have established limits for harvesting.

• Diamond •
(See color insert plate 79)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Warming
		Affinities	LR/KI
		Hardness	10
		Crystal structure	Cubic
		Stone group	Native element
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Colorless, or tinged with yellow, brown, gray, blue, or red. In its raw form it is not particularly impressive. When it is cut and faceted, diamond displays the brilliance that makes it so sought after and valuable.

The colors can be caused by structural inconsistencies (brownish), extreme pressures during formation (violet and red), radiation within the Earth (green), or chemicals (boron for blue, nitrogen for yellow).

Chemical Composition

Elemental carbon (C)

A pure, single element, the same as coal or jet but created in a very different environment.

Key Characteristics

It confers permanence, which can sometimes result in rigidity. Its hardness of 10 is proof of the tremendous pressure it endured during its formation. It can make us feel invincible and fearless.

Its hardness results from its covalent bond. Nothing can break it up.

The ritual of the diamond ring for marriage signifies that the relationship is solid and cannot be broken.

Despite its potential for rigidity, it is able to capture pure light—spirit.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Conception Vessel/Ren Mai

Functions and Uses

Promotes endurance; with its clarity and firmness, it knows what needs to be done. Indicated for:

– convalescing patients

Draws energy to the brain. Indicated for:

– upper region signs and symptoms, such as cataracts or poor vision, allergies, sinusitis, rhinitis, dementia

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– promoting universal love

– strengthening the function of the eighth chakra, above the crown, where there is pure light

– people born in the month of April, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Wear as jewelry to address functions and uses.

Internal Application

The diamond is so hard that it has little reaction in water; an elixir is not very effective.

Intentional Application

Wear as jewelry to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

Long-term use can promote rigidity because of its absolute hardness. Its use as a wedding ring on the fourth finger—the Triple Heater finger—can cause rigidity in the Triple Heater function. For someone suffering with serious health problems, temporarily removing the wedding ring during the course of treatment is an appropriate suggestion.

Using diamonds in stone medicine requires that the person have abundant Yang Qi, in order to “unravel” what the diamond has to teach.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Zircons have a similar shine to diamonds when they are cut but are much less expensive. Lab-produced cubic zirconia is sometimes marketed as synthetic diamond.

Diamonds are similar to realgar in that, if the person has not cultivated personal transformation, the stone can create problems, such as seeing the self as invincible or fearless. Such a state can lead to a breakdown.

Combinations

Diamond enhances white jade.

Cleansing and Charging

There is no need for cleansing or charging because of its strong integrity. Charge with other diamonds.

Stone History

Diamonds are mentioned in classical literature as early as the third century BCE, but they were not indigenous to China. They were stones the “foreigners” wore. By the time of Li Shizhen, the diamond had found its way into China, but it was not popular because it was too hard. It could strengthen the Essence, but it could also make it stagnant.

Common Locations

Central and southern Africa, Canada, India, Russia, Brazil, and Australia

• Diopside •
(See color insert plate 80)
		Taste	Spicy, bitter, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LU/LR/GB/TH
		Hardness	5–6
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Chain silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Chinese Name

Tou hui shi, “stone with splendor passing through”

Color/Appearance/Light

Light to dark green, blue, brown, colorless, white, or gray. It grows in a hexagonal habit and can be transparent or translucent. There is a gem-quality variety called chrome diopside, which has a strong, clear green color.

Chemical Composition

Calcium magnesium silicate (CaMgSi₂O₆)

It also commonly contains iron, which places it in the ferromagnesian class. (There are three ferromagnesian stones commonly used in stone medicine: bronzite, diopside, and peridot.) Other impurities can include manganese, zinc, aluminum, titanium, sodium, and potassium.

Gem-quality chrome diopside contains chromium.

Key Characteristics

Diopside treats Shaoyang (alternating or intermittent signs and symptoms) conditions of either an emotional or physical nature because it supports both the Source/Yuan and the Defensive/Wei levels.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical level: bones

Supports the Lung–Kidney relationship.

Supports the Triple Heater mechanism to disseminate Source Qi.

Stimulates Yang Qi toward the surface.

Through its effect on the Gall Bladder, diopside accesses the Curious Organs.

Yang Wei Mai: Diopside increases Yang Qi to motivate us to take the necessary actions in order to move forward in life. The Yang Qi helps break up the Yin stagnation that holds on to regrets and fears. When the Kidneys drain the pathology through urination, our Essence is no longer burdened by stagnation, and it becomes free.

Functions and Uses

Resolves Shaoyang conditions (half in and half out). Indicated for:

– alternating signs and symptoms: chills and fever, belching and/or flatulence, diarrhea and constipation

– unexpected, sudden urination or coughing

– indecisiveness

– bile duct blockage

Harmonizes the Middle Burner; resolves Liver invading Stomach, affecting the Large Intestine. Indicated for:

– swollen spleen, swollen liver

– irritable bowel syndrome, ulcerative colitis, constipation, bloating, alternating constipation and diarrhea

– abdominal rumbling

Softens hardness and breaks up accumulations, especially related to the Bones. Indicated for:

– bone spurs, joint deformities, rheumatoid arthritis

– excess calcium that has accumulated in the form of kidney stones

– bone cancer

Clears Heat to repair tissues. Indicated for:

– post-surgery, post-heart attack

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– someone who is unable to take risks or who cannot commit to a task, who is stuck “half in and half out” from taking action, who has difficulty making decisions

– people who suffer from lack of self-worth because they were not praised or rewarded when growing up and have no sense of accomplishment

– someone who is reluctant and lethargic when asked to do something, but is irritated if not asked

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Massage or tape diopside on the midline of the top of the forearm (looking at the back of the hand), in the depression about two thumbs’ width above the wrist joint/TH-5, to activate Yang Wei Mai.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses. Use a clean stone without matrix.

Cautions and Contraindications

Diopside has a very complex chemical composition and is only moderately hard. Use caution with an elixir, or use a potentiated quartz crystal.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Chrysoprase relates to Yin Wei (self-image), as diopside relates to Yang Wei (self-worth, accomplishments).

Diopside and peridot are both in the ferromagnesian class of silicates. Peridot contains more iron and is relatively more building and nourishing. Diopside contains more magnesium, which makes it more cleansing.

It is similar in appearance to epidote.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or charge with hematite.

Stone History

Li Shizhen noted that diopside was for people who have no sense of accomplishments, who don’t believe they have done anything worthy.

Common Locations

Myanmar, Russia, Italy, United States

• Epidote •
(See color insert plate 81)
		Taste	Sweet, bitter, spicy
		Nature	Slightly warming
		Affinities	SP/LR/GB/KI
		Hardness	6–7
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Chinese Name

Lu lian shi, “green curtain stone”

In its raw crystal form it sometimes resembles the vertical lines of hanging curtains.

Color/Appearance/Light

Dark pistachio or olive green, black, gray, or yellow, with transparent to opaque crystals

Chemical Composition

Calcium aluminum iron silicate (Ca₂(Al,Fe)₃(SiO₄)₃(OH))

Common impurities include magnesium and manganese.

Key Characteristics

Epidote is important for regenerating and repairing Essence/Jing.

Its spicy taste is invigorating for Essence and for the Blood.

The island silicates strengthen the Upright Qi, to fortify us against pathogenic factors. Additionally, they break up accumulations and gatherings/Juji.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Descending

Affects the Gall Bladder to make a link to the Curious Organs.

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai as it relates to the chest (that is, the Heart and Lungs)

· promotes Belt Channel/Dai Mai holding capabilities; induces latency

Functions and Uses

Nourishes Essence/Jing; repairs DNA; heals damaged tissue. Indicated for:

– damaged organs, such as from cancer

– diseased organs, such as the pancreas (from diabetes) or the liver (from cirrhosis)

– convalescents

Stimulates the Gall Bladder and bile function. Indicated for:

– constitutional conditions

Clears Heat and Wind. Indicated for:

– Running Piglet Qi, panic attacks

Regulates Blood (mild effect). Indicated for:

– irregular menstruation

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– releasing old emotional patterns of sadness, betrayal, self-blame, or self-pity

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– prosperity palace

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place epidote directly over diseased or damaged organs to restore function; for example, place over the pancreas to restore pancreatic function for diabetics, or over the liver for cirrhosis, or over the lungs for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder.

Place on the center of the sternum, in line with the nipples/CV-17, to restore circulation to the heart in cases of congestive heart failure.

Internal Application

As an elixir, use in a combination to help clear constitutional nervousness/Wind.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum but is relatively hard.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Epidote and dumortierite both affect the Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai. Dumortierite is applicable for digestive issues associated with Counterflow Qi. Epidote affects the trajectory as it goes to the chest to affect the Heart and Lungs.

Epidote has a strong relationship to Essence/Jing, but only slightly to the Blood. To affect Blood issues, such as leukemia, combine with stones that contain chromium to clear Heat in the Blood, such as emerald or ruby.

Epidote is contained in unakite.

Combinations

Combine epidote with ruby for cancer.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal or hematite to recharge.

Common Locations

Austria, Sri Lanka

• Labradorite •
(See color insert plate 82)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet
		Nature	Warming
		Affinities	KI/LR/GB
		Hardness	6–6.5
		Crystal structure	Triclinic
		Stone group	Framework silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Color/Appearance/Light

Dark bluish greenish. It has no color of its own. Fissures in the structure reflect and bend light to give color and luminescence, called the schiller effect.

Its darkness suggests the mystery of the Kidneys.

The green and blue colors associate with Liver Blood as it supports Kidney Yin, to strengthen the constitution and bring forth self-esteem.

Chemical Composition

Calcium aluminum silicate ((Ca,Na)(Al,Si)₄O₈)

It is a variety of feldspar (plagioclase).

Key Characteristics

The darkness implies a relationship to the Kidneys, and as a framework silicate, it is indeed a diuretic. It detoxifies and helps open the routes of elimination of urination and defecation to expel pathology.

Labradorite is a good choice where there is a history of Blood stagnation or hypertension.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Descending

Triple Heater mechanism

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication.

Functions and Uses

Breaks up Blood stasis affecting the Bones. Indicated for:

– arthritis, gout, scoliosis, bone spurs

Breaks up stagnation in the Lower Burner due to Cold or Damp-Heat; drains Damp-Heat. Indicated for:

– urinary tract infections, incomplete urination, interstitial cystitis, diarrhea

– kidney stones

Warms Wind-Cold-Damp Bi/Obstruction. Indicated for:

– stiff, painful joints; arthritis; gout

– cold hands and feet

Warms Cold in the Uterus. Indicated for:

– amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menstrual pain

– ovarian cysts

– blockage in the fallopian tubes, infertility due to blockage

Tonifies Kidney Yin. Indicated for:

– menopausal signs and symptoms

Directs Qi downward. Indicated for:

– vertex headaches, sinus pressure headaches

– high blood pressure

– excessive dreaming

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– bringing out a person’s warmth; helping an introverted person to engage with other people more easily

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– promoting intuition or inner knowing

– travel and opportunity palace

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Labradorite is generally appropriate for points on the lower back and lower abdomen.

As a wand, massage areas of pain, such as with gout or scoliosis.

Hold a sphere and notice that the hand begins to be slightly warm, not because the stone is drawing Heat out of the body but because it is generating warmth—for introverted, depressed people.

For cold hands, hold in the hands; for cold feet, soak the feet in a warmed elixir bath.

For arthritis, while lying on the back, place a labradorite on the navel/CV-8 and another one on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, slightly above waist level/GV-4/Mingmen. Energy emerging from Mingmen begins to draw excessive calcium away from the spine and other bones and begins the process of discharging through the Urinary Bladder (the person must drink adequate water during this process).

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the midline of the abdomen, at the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-15, to strengthen the immune system.

· on the pubic bone for Cold in the Uterus.

Tape small stones in the depression on the bottom of the foot, behind the ball/KI-1, and walk for twenty minutes to control hot flashes.

Immerse labradorite in sweet almond or other massage oil. Use the infusion to massage and release the paravertebral muscles, especially for scoliosis. The infused oil is appropriate for any condition associated with Cold.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Place a specimen or carving in the west corner of the home to support the travel and opportunity palace.

Wear as a pendant to feel less shy and more comfortable in the world.

Cautions and Contraindications

When making an elixir, it is possible that some of the stone may dissolve. Labradorite itself is a stable stone. Any loss of substance is likely due to embedded calcite dissolving into the water. Nevertheless, use caution with internal use, because of labradorite’s aluminum content, or use a potentiated quartz crystal.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Labradorite’s warming nature makes it better for Wind-Cold-Damp Bi syndrome than for pain conditions associated with Damp-Heat.

Combinations

Combine labradorite with blue opal, which contains water and thus conducts Qi quickly, to support the movement of Blood from the Liver to the Kidneys, especially to help with fatigue.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse with hematite or in running water. Recharge in quartz crystal or hematite.

Common Locations

Labrador, Brazil, Norway. A variety found in Finland is called spectrolite. It tends to be darker in color, with more schiller effect, and is popular as a gemstone.

• Larimar/Pectolite •
(See color insert plate 83)
		Taste	Spicy, bitter
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/GB
		Hardness	4.5–5
		Crystal structure	Triclinic
		Stone group	Chain silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Sky blue or light greenish blue, with cloud-like white markings. Its only source is the Dominican Republic in the Caribbean, and the color is the same as the ocean. The shade of blue represents the liberation of the Soul.

Larimar is somewhat rare and relatively expensive. Inexpensive, porous white stones are sometimes dyed to simulate larimar.

Chemical Composition

Sodium calcium silicate (NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)) + copper

Its blue color comes from copper inclusions.

Key Characteristics

Larimar has a strong relationship to the Ancestral Sinews, the major muscles of the torso.

Larimar is a rebuilding stone for transitional times following the loss of something or someone to whom we have been extremely attached. It also supports the changes we have to make when we examine our habitual attitudes or addictions.

It is important for regulating Qi. It has a particular effect for conditions that originate in the emotions, especially when the symptoms (such as headaches or mood swings) appear more strongly after a loss in our lives.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Targets the throat.

Bao Mai (directs energy downward to affect the abdominal rectus muscle and the pelvic bone)—it establishes a connection from above to below, to “get things moving.” It can promote latency by directing pathology into the lower region, but it is more about breaking up obstruction in the muscular system.

Belt Channel/Dai Mai, which holds the tragedies and traumas of life

Curious Organs: Marrow—to reprogram DNA, to help eliminate contaminants at the constitutional level

Functions and Uses

Regulates Liver and Gall Bladder Qi; invigorates Qi stagnation. Indicated for:

– migraines, sinus headaches, diaphragmatic constriction, menstrual pain, plum pit throat

– strong emotions and chronic mood swings

– indecisiveness

– poor growth in children

Ancestral Sinews

The Ancestral Sinews are a group of five major muscles responsible for holding the bony cavities together and maintaining the upright posture.

Two of these muscles form two “columns” on the back and front of the body:

· The paravertebral muscles attach the occiput, through the thorax, to the pelvis.

· The abdominal rectus attaches the bottom of the thorax to the top of the pelvis.

The remaining three muscles form a sine wave through the body, connecting front to back:

· The sternocleidomastoid muscle attaches the back of the skull to the front of the thorax (at the collarbones).

· The diaphragm connects the bottom of the thorax (at the base of the sternum) to the lumbar spine.

· The psoas connects the sacrum to the front of the femur.

Relaxes the Ancestral Sinews. Indicated for:

– stagnation in the muscular “pillars” that hold the body in alignment—for symptoms such as neck stiffness, tight paravertebral muscles, low back tension, diaphragmatic constriction

– menstrual pain

– chest pain, chest tension

Clears Damp-Heat from the Lower Burner. Indicated for:

– urinary tract infections, yeast infections

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person with “mental constipation,” who can’t let go of a particular idea or emotion

– grief following the death of a loved one—it is especially helpful in the process of self-examination to shape a new identity, especially after the death of a parent or spouse

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place larimar on the midline of the abdomen, at the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-15, to help reorient the structure of the thoracic cavity. This placement also stimulates the thymus gland to strengthen immunity.

Use as a gua sha tool to scrape the Luo points, for rigid attitudes.

Place larimar in massage oil to enhance bodywork intended to loosen the paravertebral muscles.

Internal Application

Use a potentiated quartz crystal to make an elixir. Drink for:

· chronic headaches, especially if they began after an emotional loss.

· arteriosclerosis, or rigidly held habits or ideas.

Intentional Application

Wear as a necklace touching the central notch at the base of the throat/CV-22 to move Liver Qi stagnation at the throat—to encourage verbalizing emotion, but not through screaming and shouting. Its cooling nature helps harmonize the expression of strong emotion.

Wear as a pendant at the center of the chest/CV-17 to give the sense of having sufficient resources/Blood to overcome life’s challenges.

Cautions and Contraindications

Larimar is relatively soft and contains copper. Use a potentiated quartz crystal for an elixir.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Larimar is similar in function to peridot, but where peridot clears Liver Fire, Larimar is more for Liver Qi stagnation.

Larimar is similar in function to Xiao Yao Wan/Free and Easy, a popular herbal formula to promote the smooth flow of Liver Qi. The idea is to allow ourselves to move along through life wherever it leads us, and to be present in our experiences. Turbulence and storms will come, but they are to be expected as part of the process of life.

Larimar boosts the immune system by directing energy downward toward the Kidneys to establish a Bao Mai circuitry. Kunzite supports the immune system by boosting the Qi.

Combinations

Combine larimar with:

· chrysocolla to increase the assimilation of calcium, especially in children with poor growth.

· apatite to clear Damp-Heat held in the bones (such as with arthritis) and to rebuild cartilage.

Cleansing and Charging

Larimar is a reactive stone that takes on vibrations very quickly. It needs warm water to clear it out.

Cleanse in warm running water. Recharge in the sunlight.

Common Locations

Dominican Republic

• Lepidolite •
(See color insert plate 84)
		Taste	Bitter
		Nature	Slightly warming
		Affinities	LR/GB/PC/HT
		Hardness	2.5–3.5
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Sheet silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Tiao chong shi, “that which lifts up heaviness stone”

The name describes its nature of drawing away from deep in the Earth, away from the magma, and lifting things out.

Color/Appearance/Light

Shades of pink, purple, or rose red (also yellow or colorless). It can appear as layers or in chunky pieces. Layers are a more cooling form.

The lighter colors contain more aluminum, to affect Liver Wind and Heat. The darker the purple color, the more lithium, for Heart Blood.

Chemical Composition

Potassium lithium aluminum silicate

(KLi₂Al(Al,Si)₃O₁₀(F,OH)₂)

Potassium regulates fluid metabolism. Aluminum is soothing for the nerves, to help with pain and calm the Shen. Lithium gives it a pink color and affects the Blood.

It forms in the presence of fluorine gas, which keeps its texture porous and flaky and gives it relationship to Spleen Qi’s ability to dissolve and reconstitute.

Key Characteristics

Lepidolite is a mica. Its many layers bring attention to the layers of emotional baggage we have carried throughout life.

Lepidolite affects emotional issues, especially acute presentations of long-standing conditions. It is more for acute conditions that require immediate resolution than for chronic problems.

For the person with a long history of obsessions or pensiveness, lepidolite helps draw the emotional charge out of the Blood level.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Ascending

Eight Extraordinary Vessels:

· Yin Wei Mai—how our physical body changes as it accumulates life experience

· Governor Vessel/Du Mai

Functions and Uses

Strengthens Blood to extinguish Wind; calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– Dian Kuang (depression and mania)

– nervous energy, nervous anxiety, insomnia, restlessness of mind, feelings of betrayal, addiction to thoughts and feelings, continually returning to an event in one’s memory, obsessive-compulsive disorder

– addiction to substances, compulsive erratic behavior, acting out

– emotional trauma, shock

– neurological signs and symptoms: radiating pain (such as with sciatica), muscle spasms, tremors

– palpitations, arrhythmia, tachycardia

– heart pain (physical or emotional)

– life transitions, such as with menopausal Empty Heat signs and symptoms

Activates the Governor Vessel. Indicated for:

– infertility from Yang deficiency

– childhood infectious disease

Warms Cold Bi/Obstruction, especially in the hips; directs Source/Yuan Qi upward; soothes the Sinews. Indicated for:

– Yin stagnation in the hips and shoulders, being overweight

– physical pain due to chronic degenerative conditions or cancer

– prolapse, especially of the uterus; hemorrhoids

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– stimulating the ability for a person to stand on his own, to cultivate the independence needed for life; it gives the ability to separate, to stop behaving in a codependent way

– drawing out depression and memories, and helping to be calm while breaking old patterns

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Use a tumbled lepidolite as a gua sha tool to scrape:

· the little-finger edge of the hand, in the large depression just in from the metacarpal joint/SI-3, and points along the spine/GV points, to stimulate Yang Qi.

· the inner forearm three fingers’ width above the wrist crease (looking at the palm side of the hand), between the tendons/PC-6, for addiction, not only to substances, but to anything in life to which we are excessively attached.

Sit on the stone for hemorrhoids.

Massage, place, or tape:

· on painful joints for Cold Bi syndrome, or other areas that need warmth, such as the hands for Raynaud’s syndrome.

· on the lower abdomen for prolapse conditions involving the uterus or bladder.

Internal Application

Use only harder, tumbled stones for making an elixir, and use only for the short term.

Drink the elixir during emotional healing crises.

Intentional Application

Place under a pillow to induce dreams.

Cautions and Contraindications

It is a soft stone with aluminum content. Use with caution in an elixir. Use a tumbled stone for only a short time or use a potentiated quartz crystal.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Conditions rooted in Deficient Yin can cause both Heat (which can affect the Sinews but has more impact on the mind and the Shen) and Wind (which has more impact on the Sinews, causing restlessness in the physical body). If Heat is the main concern, use lepidolite. If Wind is predominant, use sugilite. Neither is appropriate for conditions where Dampness is trying to compensate for Deficient Yin, as with edema.

Lepidolite is more warming and moving than fuchsite.

Lepidolite is appropriate for acute flare-ups of chronic conditions. Fuchsite is more useful for long-standing issues.

Combinations

Combine lepidolite, which affects Yin Wei Mai, with amethyst to affect the Chong Mai, and apply on the chest, in the intercostal space below the breast tissue, in a line below the nipple/LR-14, for inherited conditions, such as alcohol addiction or mental illness.

It sometimes forms with pink tourmaline crystals, adding to its effect in calming the Shen.

Cleansing and Charging

Because of its permeability lepidolite readily absorbs vibrations and thus needs to be cleansed after each use.

Cleanse in dry sea salt, which absorbs the vibrations out of the stone. Recharge for two hours in the sun. The glitter of the mica reflects, absorbs, discharges, and recharges quickly.

It can also be recharged on a hematite bed.

The stone is too soft to be placed in running water for cleansing, unless it has been tumbled.

Common Locations

It is found in many localities. Gem-quality stones come from Afghanistan and Pakistan.

• Meteorite (Iron) •
(See color insert plate 85)
		Taste	Bitter, spicy
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/KI/LR
		Hardness	Variable
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Space rock
		Level of formation	Heaven

Chinese Name

Yun shi, “stone that has fallen”

Color/Appearance/Light

Dark gray or brownish; metallic. Meteorites range in size from tiny to very large. Their appearance can be “thumb printed,” if they came through the atmosphere relatively intact, or with jagged edges and surfaces, if they were part of a larger asteroid that exploded closer to the Earth.

Chemical Composition

Iron-nickel alloy

The chemical composition varies widely, depending on where the meteorite originated.

There are three broad categories of meteorites. The most common (more than 80 percent) are stony meteorites, which are made up mostly of silicate minerals and may be crust material of asteroids.^*36

The meteorites described in this section—the hard iron meteorites—make up only 5 percent or less of the meteorites that fall to Earth, and they are believed to be the remains of the core of asteroids. These iron meteorites can also be relatively soft, with a flaky, rusting exterior.

Another even smaller group is a combination iron-stony meteorite.

The iron in meteorites magnetizes easily, which stimulates the neurological component of the spine, which in turn moves the Heart.

Key Characteristics

Meteorites are stones from heaven. They bring our evolution to a higher level. They are remnants of a star, record keepers from a different dimension, a different plane, a different world.

A practitioner needs a certain amount of cultivation to work with them successfully. They have a great impact on our core, Source/Yuan Qi, and have association to alchemy and evolution.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Governor Vessel/Du Mai

Heart–Kidney communication: strengthens the Heart by activating Kidney Yang to come to its support

It has strong conductivity and draws Heat from the body very quickly.

Functions and Uses

Directs Kidney Yang upward. Indicated for:

– Heart Yang deficiency, congestive heart failure, cardiac insufficiency

Calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– emotional distress

Breaks up Fluid and Blood stagnation; invigorates the Blood; magnetizes impurities in the Blood in order to eliminate them. Indicated for:

– lymphatic swellings in the groin region

– plaque, arteriosclerosis, coronary artery disease

Clears Heat. Indicated for:

– inflamed eyes

Assists Kidneys to grasp the Qi. Indicated for:

– asthma

– feelings of having no purpose in life

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening crown chakra function (opens the pineal gland)

– journaling, especially if the intention is to bring information from another dimension

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Generally, meteorites resonate with points on the Bladder, Kidney, and Governor Vessel channels. They stimulate Yang Qi to move us through the phases of our lives.

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the paravertebral muscles adjacent to the lower border of the T5 spinous process/UB-15, and at the same level but slightly farther out from the spine/UB-44 (bilaterally), to stimulate cardiac function: for cardiovascular insufficiency or congestive heart failure.

· on lymphatic swellings, especially in the groin area (the Yang Qi breaks up the stagnation).

· on inflamed eyes (place on the inner corners of the eyes).

· along the spine bilaterally to stimulate neurological circuitry.

To help encourage the baby to drop in preparation for birth, a pregnant woman can hold the meteorite or use the stone to rub the cuticle of her little toe/UB-67.

Wear a meteorite pendant at the center of the chest/CV-17. If Heart Yang is deficient, set the pendant in gold to strengthen its tonifying effects. If Heart Yang is excessive, set it with silver to sedate.

Intentional Application

For people who work with computers and use cell phones, keep a meteorite at the bedside to absorb electromagnetic radiation.

Cautions and Contraindications

Meteorites can emit a small amount of radiation, which can be neutralized with actinolite or andulite.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

In the context of balancing Heart–Kidney communication, meteorites bring the Fire downward, whereas obsidian and opal bring the Fire up.

Meteorites (and magnetite) have association to the Blood; moldavite has more affinity to the Fluids.

As record keepers, meteorites allow us to look into the future, while petrified wood and amber give us access to the past, to release gu, the hauntings from the past.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse and recharge in the sun. Meteorites can also be used to charge other stones with a yang or Fire nature.

Stone History

Most meteorites date from the oldest times in the solar system and are the oldest material available on our planet. The earliest crater found to date is in Greenland, where an asteroid hit some three billion years ago.^*37

Meteorites can be hard, or they can be relatively soft and flaky. These softer, flaky meteorites have more Fire energy than the hard meteorites; they are continuing to burn themselves out. In early Daoist ritual, the flaky parts were powdered and mixed with ink (as well as with cinnabar) to write a talisman, a petition to Heaven. Since the talisman actually contained something that came from Heaven, it was used to affirm or confirm the vibrations the practitioners were cultivating. These petitions were not wish lists but an affirmation of the process they were going through and a desire that Heaven would bear witness.

Common Locations

Iron meteorites are quite rare. The sites where they have been found include:

· Campo del Cielo in Argentina, where a large meteorite hit around 2200 to 2700 BCE.

· Canyon Diablo in Arizona, where a meteorite hit some fifty thousand years ago (officially called the Barringer Crater).

· Sikhote-Alin in Russia, where a meteorite fell in 1947.

• Moonstone •
(See color insert plate 86)
		Taste	Sweet, salty, spicy
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LU/LR/KI
		Hardness	6–6.5
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Framework silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Tian zhu shi, “celestial pearl stone”

The Western name acknowledges its relationship to the lunar cycles, and hence to menstruation and menopause.

Color/Appearance/Light

White, brownish, or yellowish. Gem-quality stones have a bluish luminescence in the white color, caused by bending light in the structure of the stone.

The white color associates to the Lungs. Historically, the Lungs were the Organ associated with the moon.

Chemical Composition

Potassium aluminum silicate (K(AlSi₃O₈))

It is a variety of feldspar (orthoclase).

Potassium has a diuretic effect. Moonstone works as a lymphatic decongestant to clear phlegm and mucus.

Key Characteristics

Moonstone is a very female stone. It represents the Sea of Yin and promotes the function of the Conception Vessel/Ren Mai. It regulates the hormones, especially estrogen, and the hormonal cycle.

It is a framework silicate, which helps with the process of detoxification and elimination.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Directs Lung Qi down to the Kidneys.

Triple Heater mechanism

Eight Extraordinary Channels:

· Conception Vessel/Ren Mai

· Yin and Yang Wei Mai

Accesses the Source/Yuan and Defensive/Wei levels via the Heart and Small Intestine, to draw toxins down and out.

Its Lung/Liver affinity gives a Wei Qi orientation that helps us to be naturally “in sync” with the cycles of the external world.

Functions and Uses

Nourishes and generates Fluids. Indicated for:

– Empty Heat signs and symptoms: night sweats, acute hypertension

Nourishes Kidney Yin; nourishes and regulates the hormonal cycle; clears Heat in the Kidneys. Indicated for:

– infertility, especially with poor production of eggs

– irregular menses

– impotence, prostatitis

– menopausal signs and symptoms, such as hot flashes

– insomnia

Engenders Qi to come from the Source/Yuan level to the Defensive/Wei level. Indicated for:

– jet lag, orienting to new environments

– major life transitions: adolescence, graduation, postpartum, menopause

Calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– agitation, anxiety, irritability

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– helping us feel safe with a new phase of life or new opportunities, especially when we need to define the self according to external occurrences, such as with major life transitions: adolescence, graduation, postpartum, menopause—it asks, “What do I need to do now, given the demands of the external world?”

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– travel and opportunity palace: use to attract the opportunities of a new phase of life when going through menopause, and to feel safe while doing so

– creativity palace: supports artists and musicians to cultivate creativity in their lives

– career palace: helps cultivate a vocation as a midwife

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Massage, place, or tape:

· in the depression on the bottom of the foot, behind the ball/KI-1, to induce relaxation by nourishing Yin.

· on the lower region for its hormonal effect.

· at the inner corner of the eye/UB-1 to help orient to new environments.

· on the midline points on the abdomen/Conception Vessel points, and on the inner aspect of the wrist/forearm in line with the thumb, in the depression proximal to the bony landmark of the radial styloid process/LU-7, to affect Conception Vessel/Ren Mai.

· on the lateral edge of the foot, in a depression in front of the heel/UB-63, for Yang Wei issues.

· on the midline of the abdomen, at the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-15, to affect the thymus gland and balance hormones.

Place moonstone in the “V” on the top of the foot where the metatarsal bones of the first and second toes meet/LR-3, and sunstone in the web between the thumb and index finger on the back side of the hand/LI-4, for twenty minutes or more, depending on the response, as a treatment for jet lag or for otherwise being out of sync. Sunstone treats exhaustion; moonstone addresses Yin deficiency.

Mix a handful of small moonstones with sand, place in a towel, and wrap the neck/throat region to treat hot flashes or hyperthyroidism, or to affect the sensory orifices.

Internal Application

Suck on a small stone under the tongue to help moisten the endocrine fluids.

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Hold the stone while in unfamiliar territory.

Wear as a bracelet to ease transitions, especially when acute, such as when traveling to a foreign country or a new culture.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

The bluish color has a stronger effect on Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai for Blood issues. The yellowish color has a stronger effect on Conception Vessel/Ren Mai for infertility.

Gem-quality moonstones bend the light and give a luminescent quality. These stones are particularly suited for meditation, or to address psychosocial developmental problems. Without the luminescence, moonstone is more appropriate for physical issues.

Moonstone directs energy from the chest down to the lower region. Sunstone directs Yang Qi from the lower region up to the chest. Together they have a similar effect as the Microcosmic Orbit meditation, to help regulate the circadian rhythms of the moon and its monthly cycle, and of the sun and its daily cycle.

Moonstone and opal both nourish Yin. Moonstone nourishes Fluids, including the hormones, but not Blood. Opal nourishes Fluids, but also Blood and Essence.

Combinations

Combine moonstone with:

· quartz for longer-lasting effects.

· amber on Conception Vessel points or on the inner aspect of the wrist/forearm in line with the thumb, in the depression proximal to the bony landmark of the radial styloid process/LU-7, for Yin stasis, or Yin deficiency resulting in Yin stasis.

· fluorite or apophyllite to clear Fire Toxins.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water. Recharge in quartz crystal or inside an amethyst geode.

Stone History

Moonstone was used as a snuff bottle to attract creativity.

Common Locations

Australia, Austria, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, United States

• Muscovite/Fuchsite •
(See color insert plate 87)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	KI/LR
		Hardness	2–2.5
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Sheet silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Mo xi shi, “membrane flaking off stone”

The name bears a relationship to the term mo yuan, which appears on the altar at funerals in ritualistic practices and means “membrane into the source.” The membrane allows for permeability, but not for leakage of Source Qi.

This concept refers to the ability to transition from one dimension to another, but without losing any of our Essence. Because the stone often appears as layers, we can also infer a movement through layers of reality.

Color/Appearance/Light

White, gray, or colorless (muscovite), or greenish (fuchsite). Micas are characterized by their layered structure, often visible to the naked eye, but sometimes not. Large chunks of fuchsite, opaque but nevertheless shimmering with light, are sold as specimens.

Chemical Composition

Potassium aluminum silicate (KA_l2(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH,F)₂)

Potassium affects the Upper Burner. Aluminum clears Heat stirring Liver Wind, emerging from the Source/Yuan level.

Common impurities include iron, lithium, manganese, magnesium, sodium, and calcium.

Fuchsite contains trace amounts of chromium, which causes the green color.

Key Characteristics

It circulates energy in order to gather and consolidate. According to the stone’s placement, it directs Qi flow from one region to another.

Mica is the softest of igneous stones. It cannot be tumbled, because it will crumble.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

The stone confers directionality: it brings Qi from deep places toward the surface, or from the bottom to the top. It amplifies because it consolidates Source/Yuan Qi and motivates movement upward or outward.

Functions and Uses

Amplifies and moves Qi. Indicated for:

– Raynaud’s syndrome

– prolapse, hemorrhoids

Consolidates Source/Yuan Qi. Indicated for:

– poor self-esteem

– anxiety, coughing, palpitations, tachycardia

– infertility, impotence, low libido

– stress associated with the inability to conceive

Breaks up accumulations and gatherings/Juji that result from toxins in the Blood (especially in the joints). Indicated for:

– Bi/Obstruction syndrome: joint pain, sciatica

– carpal tunnel syndrome

– Baker’s cysts, gout

Clears Fire Toxins. Indicated for:

– latency being released from the Blood level, resulting from shock, trauma, or toxic food

– Lyme disease

Extinguishes Liver Wind. Indicated for:

– muscle spasms, inflammation of the nerves, sciatica, carpal tunnel syndrome

– acute flare-ups of chronic conditions: Parkinson’s disease, manic episodes, anxiety, depression, insomnia

– itchiness, psoriasis, eczema

Methods of Application

Topical Application

For pain in the low back or pelvic region, place muscovite or fuchsite on one side of the chest, and on the other side place a terminated quartz crystal pointing toward the feet.

For prolapse or hemorrhoids, place locally, with a terminated quartz pointed toward the head.

Stages of Qi Cultivation

There are three major stages of qigong practice.

· The first is “gathering the Qi,” where we work to consolidate energy in the lower region.

· The second is “mobilizing the Qi,” where there is sufficient energy accumulated so that the body can begin to move it to gradually break up areas of blockage.

· The third is “utilizing the Qi,” where we have sufficient awareness of the energy circulating through our bodies to direct it to a particular place in our own bodies, or to someone else’s body, for healing or martial purposes.

The micas affect energy in all of these ways—gathering, mobilizing, and utilizing.

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the inner wrist, in the center of the crease in line with the middle finger/PC-7, for carpal tunnel syndrome.

· at the site of headache pain. At the same time, rub the cuticles of the toes with a quartz crystal, or soak the feet in moderately hot water, to drain stagnation out of the head.

· on the medial aspect of the ankle, between the Achilles tendon and the high point of the anklebone/KI-3, and on the medial ankle, in a depression below the anklebone/KI-6, to enhance self-esteem.

· in the depression on the bottom of the foot, behind the ball/KI-1, during standing qigong practice to increase energy.

Hold for Raynaud’s syndrome.

Rub muscovite or fuchsite on itchy places on the skin.

Pulverize and mix with a medium (such as alcohol, honey, cream, or petroleum jelly) for plasters or poultices. Use locally for Liver Wind moving though the muscles or skin (muscle spasms, itching skin, psoriasis/eczema) or inflammation of the nerves (such as with sciatica or carpal tunnel syndrome).

Internal Application

It is too soft for use as an elixir.

Cautions and Contraindications

Muscovite and fuchsite are too soft to be used in an elixir.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Fuchsite and muscovite are similar to quartz crystal in their ability to enhance or amplify the energy of other stones.

Combinations

Muscovite and fuchsite amplify the effect of other stones working at the Source/Yuan level.

They consolidate Yuan Qi to be strong enough to break up accumulations at the Yuan level, but they do not actually release pathology. This is the first step to release accumulations. The next step is to move it out, which can be accomplished with a stone that releases to the exterior, such as fluorite or calcite.

To encourage the release of pathology to the exterior, combine fuchsite with calcite, pulverize, and mix with egg white to make a paste. Apply to points after an acupuncture treatment.

Ruby often appears naturally in combination with fuchsite.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in sunlight once every two weeks. Recharge in quartz. (It is too soft to cleanse with water.)

Stone History

Muscovite is the most common of the micas. It can be found in very large sheets. Its name comes from Muscovy glass, the name given to the mineral for its use in medieval Russia as glass for windows.

Common Locations

Russia, Norway

• Opal •
(See color insert plate 88)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/SP/LR/KI
		Hardness	5–6.5
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Mineraloid
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei, metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Dan he shi, “eggshell stone”

Dan bai shi, “egg white stone”

These names allude to its fragility. It is vulnerable, especially to light, heat, and breakage.

Ou bao, “precious from Australia”

Australia produces the majority of opal.

Color/Appearance/Light

Colorless, white, gray, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, magenta, rose, pink, slate, olive, brown, and black. It ranges from opaque to semitransparent.

Although its crystal structure is amorphous, it is formed by deposits of microscopic spheres of silica, which diffract light as it passes through, causing its characteristic “opalescence.” The amount of opalescence depends on how much water it contains (between the spheres) and the regularity of the stacking of the spheres. The more play of color, the more precious the stone.

Chemical Composition

Hydrous silicon dioxide (SiO₂·nH₂O) (from 3 percent to 21 percent H₂O; it is “diluted quartz”)

Its high water content makes it an effective conductor of Qi.

Aside from the precious opals, many of these stones contain other minerals, such as chrysocolla, cristobalite, and palygorskite.

Key Characteristics

As an amorphous stone, all opal benefits emotional issues.

Opal is the major stone to nourish Yin. The Kidney affinity tells us of its relationship to Essence (the hormonal Thick Fluids, Blood, and Bone), as well as to the “soul” of the Kidneys, the Zhi, the willingness to live. It is useful for depression and suicidal tendencies.

The Heart affinity is indicative of its hopeful quality. Hope is a function of the Heart (as compared with the “help” function offered by the Pericardium). When Heart and Kidney are communicating, there can be enthusiasm for life.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical level: skin

Amorphous stones work well with direct skin contact. With its high water content, opal gradually sends messages through the Fluid system of the body. Over time, the effect can eventually reach the Bone level.

Opal has a major effect on the three Organs with a Blood relationship: the Spleen’s production, the Heart’s circulation, and the Liver’s storage.

Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

Luo points

Functions and Uses

See specific colors.

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– people born in the month of October, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

See specific colors.

Cautions and Contraindications

Wearing opal as jewelry daily and for long periods may lead to clumsiness.

Opal is relatively fragile. As jewelry, it is best as earrings or pendants, to reduce the possibility of damage.

Intense light and heat can damage it. Store it appropriately to protect it from the elements.

Opal is a popular gemstone, and there are many synthetic varieties. Some of the lab-produced varieties have the SiO₂ chemical composition; others do not.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Use colored quartz instead of opal when Dampness is part of the pathology.

Opal works at the skin level, but it gradually sends messages to the Fluid system, and over time, it solidifies its effect deeply within the body. Obsidian has an almost immediate effect.

Opal and moonstone both nourish Yin. Moonstone nourishes Fluids, including the hormones, but not Blood. Opal nourishes Blood.

Combinations

Generally considered a solitary stone; most materia medicas recommend using opal alone, not in combination.

Opal and calcite are somewhat antagonistic, unless one is using the calcite for its quick effect.

Opal is an important stone to nourish Yin. If Yang also needs to be nourished, combine with a stone containing sulfur, such a dolomite.

Combine with apatite for children with poor growth. Opal consolidates Yin; apatite directly affects the bone.

Cleansing and Charging

Place in water after use.

Charge in crystal, never in the sunlight or in salt (which will draw out the water content and destroy the hydrating nature of the stone).

Stone History

Aztecs referred to the opal as the “eye of the gods.” In their tradition, holding the stone for one to five minutes a day for three to five days, while visualizing difficulties in life, brings insight from the gods to work through the difficulties and challenges to the heart.

Common Locations

Australia produces most of the fine-quality opals used for jewelry. Opals mined in the Andes (blue green and pink) are much less expensive and perhaps more useful for healing. Opals are also mined in Mexico, Brazil, Europe, Canada, and the United States.

BLUE-GREEN ANDEAN OPAL • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 88)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LU/LR/HT
		Hardness	5.5–6
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Mineraloid
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei, metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale blue or greenish blue. Transparent to translucent with a vitreous shine. It is considered a “common” opal, unlikely to have the prized play of color.

Chemical Composition

Hydrous silicon dioxide (SiO₂·nH₂O) + copper (often in the form of chrysocolla)

Key Characteristics

Promotes recovery from illness and fatigue.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical region: chest and throat

Anatomical level: skin

Functions and Uses

Clears Heat, especially Heat damaging Yin. Indicated for:

– anxiety, tachycardia, palpitations

– allergies, hay fever

Nourishes Liver Blood. Indicated for:

– itchy skin

– floaters

– poor memory

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening heart, throat, and third eye chakra functions

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place blue-green opal on the center of the sternum, in line with the nipples/CV-17, for symptoms of Heat in the chest, whether respiratory or cardiovascular.

Rub over areas of inflammation or infection.

Combine several opals with sand in a cloth to use as a poultice to push hydration inward. For example, with hyperthyroidism, wrap the throat with a towel holding sand and opal.

In a stone layout intended to move stagnation, have the person suck on a small opal to generate Fluids, especially to generate Blood to help clear stagnation.

Use the elixir to wash skin irritations from contact or allergic dermatitis.

Wear as a pendant to touch the center of the chest/CV-17 to clear Heat.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to clear Heat in the throat, such as for laryngitis.

Cautions/Contraindications

Wearing opal as jewelry daily and for long periods may lead to clumsiness.

Opal is relatively fragile. As jewelry, it is best as earrings or pendants, to reduce the possibility of damage.

Intense light and heat can damage it. Store it appropriately to protect it from the elements.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Of the opals, the blue-green color is most releasing for physical signs and symptoms.

Combinations

Blue-green Andean opal combines well with constitutional stones such as labradorite or blue moonstone.

Combine opal with kyanite to address exuberance of Liver and Heart Fire with Yin deficiency.

Cleansing and Charging

Place in water after use.

Charge in crystal, never in the sunlight or in salt (which will draw out the water content and destroy the hydrating nature of the stone).

Common Locations

Peru

FIRE OPAL • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 88)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/SP/KI
		Hardness	6–6.5
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Mineraloid
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei, metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Shades of red, orange, and yellow. Gem-quality stones display an opalescent play of color; common stones possess the strong color but most often appear as milky or turbid.

Chemical Composition

Hydrous silicon dioxide (SiO₂·nH₂O) + iron

Key Characteristics

Fire opal invigorates the Blood and promotes Heart circulation.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Ascending

Its invigorating effect is about directionality. It moves the Fire energy of the Kidneys upward to disseminate into the limbs.

Anatomical level: skin

Functions and Uses

Invigorates the Blood; strengthens circulation. Indicated for:

– low blood pressure

– Raynaud’s syndrome

Invigorates Yang; stimulates the libido. Indicated for:

– lack of vitality, fatigue

– impotence

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– creativity palace: wear as jewelry to engender fertility and creativity, because it nourishes Yin

– conferring protection: it wards off evil spirits

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Hold fire opal for Raynaud’s syndrome.

Tape on the paravertebral muscles adjacent to the lower border of the L2 spinous process (slightly higher than the waist)/UB-23, or place on the navel/CV-8, for impotence or lack of vitality.

For vascular issues, place or rub on varicosities, major vessels, or Luo points.

For blockage in the arteries, place or tape:

· on the upper border of the collarbone, about one hand’s width from the central notch (carotid artery)/ST-12.

· on the upper border of the collarbone, about one fingers’ width lateral to the center line (femoral artery)/ST-30.

· at the high point of the dorsum of the foot where there is a pulse (run your finger up a line from between the second and third toes to find the pulse/dorsal artery)/ST-42.

· two thumbs’ width lateral to the navel (descending aorta)/ST-25.

Intentional Application

Wear as a pendant to support the creativity palace: to engender creativity and fertility, because it nourishes Yin.

Cautions and Contraindications

Wearing opal as jewelry daily and for long periods may lead to clumsiness.

Opal is relatively fragile. As jewelry, it is best as earrings or pendants, to reduce the possibility of damage.

Intense light and heat can damage it. Store it appropriately to protect it from the elements.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Fire opal has more association with the Heart than other opals.

Cleansing and Charging

Place in water after use. Fire opal requires frequent cleansing. For example, if holding it three times a day for cold hands, cleanse it daily.

Charge in crystal, never in the sunlight or in salt (which will draw out the water content and destroy the hydrating nature of the stone).

Common Locations

Mexico

PINK ANDEAN OPAL • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 88)
		Taste	Sweet
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/KI/SP
		Hardness	6
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Mineraloid
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei, metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale pink, pink, or dark red pink. Slightly transparent to opaque. The pink color is caused by the presence of organic compounds called quinones.

It often appears with black markings; these stones support Heart–Kidney communication.

Chemical Composition

Hydrous silicon dioxide (SiO₂·nH₂O)

Besides its fundamental chemistry of SiO₂, pink Andean opal includes the mineral palygorskite ((Mg,Al)₅(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₂·8H₂O), which commonly includes impurities of iron and potassium.

The black markings can be from manganese oxide.

Key Characteristics

Brings Fire back to the Kidneys and hence supports the Spleen.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical level: skin

Heart–Kidney communication

Its cooling quality is due to its effect of drawing Fire from the Heart downward to energize digestion and sexual vitality.

Functions and Uses

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication; stimulates happy thoughts. Indicated for:

– depression, suicidal tendencies

Strengthens Spleen Qi. Indicated for:

– poor metabolism; poor digestion, especially of carbohydrates; potbelly

– hypoglycemia

Tonifies the Kidneys; strengthens the Zhi/Will. Indicated for:

– Essence/Jing deficiency, especially in the elderly population, or for children with poor structure or growth

– poor brain function

– low sexual vitality

Nourishes Fluids, in particular the Ye/Hormones, including insulin; builds Blood and Yin. Indicated for:

– wasting and thirsting syndrome, diabetes

– stagnation due to deficiency or Heat

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Tape pink opal to the midline of the abdomen, midway between the navel and the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-12, for deficient Spleen (enzymatic activity), or on the midline of the lower abdomen about two fingers’ width below the navel/CV-6 for deficient Kidney function with loss of sexual vitality.

Opal and the Kidney–Spleen Relationship

Kidney energy is continually supporting the digestive and emotional functions of the Stomach and Spleen. When people consistently eat irregularly, they damage their Spleen Qi. When Stomach Fire has nothing to digest, it damages Stomach Yin, the mucosal lining of the stomach. Through its hydrating effect, pink opal nourishes both Stomach Yin and Spleen Qi, thus saving Kidney’s energy for more important functions.

In a stone layout for someone who does not feel loved, surround the person with opal and place a single-terminated crystal pointed into the navel to absorb and bring in the nourishment.

Place or tape:

· on the third eye for happy dreams.

· on the navel to nourish Yin.

For vascular issues, use on varicosities, major vessels, or Luo points.

For blockage in the arteries, place or tape:

· on the upper border of the collarbone, about one hand’s width from the central notch (carotid artery)/ST-12.

· on the upper border of the pubic bone, about two fingers’ width lateral to the center line (femoral artery)/ST-30.

· at the high point of the dorsum of the foot where there is a pulse (run your finger up a line from between the second and third toes to find the pulse/dorsal artery)/ST-42.

· two thumbs’ width lateral to the navel (descending aorta)/ST-25.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for digestive symptoms or to clear Fire Toxins or heavy metal toxicity.

Cautions and Contraindications

Its chemical composition is more complicated than the other opals. Use the elixir only for a short time, or use a potentiated quartz crystal.

Wearing opal as jewelry daily and for long periods may lead to clumsiness.

Opal is relatively fragile. As jewelry, it is best as earrings or pendants, to reduce the possibility of damage.

Intense light and heat can damage it. Store it appropriately to protect it from the elements.

Combinations

Combine pink Andean opal with mangano calcite to cool excessive adrenal activity. Opal and calcite are both nourishing to Yin and cooling for Heat. The calcite speeds the effects.

Cleansing and Charging

Place in water after use.

Charge in crystal, never in the sunlight or in salt (which will draw out the water content and destroy the hydrating nature of the stone).

Common Locations

Peru

RAINBOW/PRECIOUS/BOULDER OPAL • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 88)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LU/KI/LR
		Hardness	5–6.5
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Mineraloid
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

These opals can include all the colors in the visible spectrum against various background colors, such as black, white, or transparent. Precious, gem-quality opals display opalescence with brilliant play of color.

The many different plays of color give flashes of realization—illumination that comes from different rays of light frequency. Each realization is a step toward becoming conscious of our curriculum.

Chemical Composition

Hydrous silicon dioxide (SiO₂·nH₂O)

Stones with green colors probably include nickel. Stones with many red colors include iron.

These stones can include various other impurities, including chalcedony.

Key Characteristics

Despite its origin at the sedimentary level, it resonates with the constitution to attract and move through lessons of life.

It invigorates Yang; its water content is relaxing. Combining these two qualities makes it somewhat paradoxical in its effects. It can stimulate or reduce libido, depending on application.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Anatomical level: skin

It conducts movement of Qi up to the brain to affect the pineal and pituitary glands.

It consolidates energy to the Brain and the Bone.

Functions and Uses

Invigorates Yang; increases enthusiasm. Indicated for:

– depression

– poor libido

Rainbow Opal and the Energetic Process of the Trimesters of Pregnancy

Chinese medicine recognizes different energetic relationships for each of the three trimesters of pregnancy.

· In the first trimester, the cosmic influences of Water and Metal congeal into the matrix of Earth.

· The second trimester is associated with Fire. At this time, the Shen begins to develop in the fetus, determining the curriculum that the upcoming life will offer.

· The third trimester is a restless time, as energies gather in preparation to “spring forth” with the new beginnings of Wood. During this phase the baby might move around too much. It might become positioned incorrectly, or tangled in the cord. Rainbow opal is soothing during this time. It implies that the child can be “born into the light,” beyond the dark tunnel that signifies the in utero environment.
The mother can place rainbow opal on her navel for ten minutes a day during the last trimester of pregnancy; it nourishes Yin and helps ensure delivery of a healthy baby. Opal has a relaxing effect on both the mother and the baby.

Regulates Fluids and cyclical functions, especially those related to the sun and the moon; relaxing. Indicated for:

– premenstrual syndrome, irregular menses

– mood swings

Promotes a healthy birth process; diminishes the likelihood of premature labor. Indicated for:

– restless fetus

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Hold rainbow opal to diminish excessive libido (water content draws Heat away from the lower region to sedate and relax).

Hold or place:

· on the navel/CV-8 during the third trimester of pregnancy to encourage delivery of a healthy baby.

· on the medial aspect of the lower leg, a little more than a hand’s width up from the high point of the anklebone on the border of the tibia/LR-5, to clear excessive Heat manifesting in the genitalia, such as with excessive sexual desire.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for dysmenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome, or poor libido.

Intentional Application

Wear as earrings to attract the lessons necessary to complete our curriculum, or as a ring on the index finger to “point the way.”

Cautions and Contraindications

It is often impregnated with plastic to improve its appearance and durability.

Wearing opal as jewelry daily and for long periods may lead to clumsiness.

Opal is relatively fragile. As jewelry, it is best as earrings or pendants, to reduce the possibility of damage.

Intense light and heat can damage it. Store it appropriately to protect it from the elements.

Cleansing and Charging

Place in water after use.

Charge in crystal, never in the sunlight or in salt (which will draw out the water content and destroy the hydrating nature of the stone).

• Pearl •
(See color insert plate 89)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	LR/HT/KI
		Hardness	2.5–4.5
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Organic mineral
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Zhen zhu, “true bead”

The pearl is perhaps the closest nature can come to creating a sphere.

Color/Appearance/Light

Usually white, cream, or golden. It can also be gray, blue, green, or purple. The best-quality pearls have iridescence.

White denotes purity and innocence.

Chemical Composition

Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) + organic substances + water

Calcium neutralizes acidity, and as a binding agent it helps chelate excessive estrogen.

Key Characteristics

The Chinese think of the pearl as an egg or semen and consider it to be balancing for estrogen and testosterone.

As an amorphous “stone,” the pearl is appropriate for emotional issues. Many pearls are almost spherical; they are almost complete, and they convey that quality to us.

The pearl is produced in saltwater by pearl oysters or in freshwater by pearl mussels. In Chinese dietary therapy, shellfish nourish the Essence, the Kidneys.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Belt Channel/Dai Mai

Functions and Uses

Clears Full and Empty Heat; softens and breaks up accumulations. Indicated for:

– high fevers

– Lin syndrome: difficult or painful urination

Nourishes Yin and generates Fluids; regenerates tissue; balances hormones. Indicated for:

– non-healing wounds (both physical and emotional)

– menopausal signs and symptoms: hot flashes, night sweats

– fibrocystic breasts

Calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– insomnia

Extinguishes Wind. Indicated for:

– seizures, epilepsy, convulsions

– childhood fright

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– those of us who aspire toward spiritual cultivation—pearls help us relax, release desires, and be clear about what we want, and they remind us that we can’t change anything around us, only ourselves

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Wear a pearl necklace or pendant:

· touching the central notch at the base of the throat/CV-22 for dry, sensitive eyes.

· touching the center of the chest/CV-17 to calm the Shen.

· to calm excessive Defensive/Wei Qi sensitivity causing allergies or headaches.

Pearl powder is easily available from a variety of sources.

Place the powder directly on non-healing wounds.

Pearl powder is used in cosmetic preparations to restore moisture to the skin.

Pearl eye drops are also available.

Internal Application

Vials of pearl powder are commonly available in Chinese herb shops. Most brands contain 0.3 gram of powder, equivalent to about one decent-sized pearl. Pearl powder is also available in capsules. Divide the dosage of the capsule to equal 0.3 gram.

Freshwater pearl is consolidating for Yin-deficiency seizures. This is the kind of pearl most commonly available in powder form in Chinese herb shops. Freshwater pearls associate with the Lungs.

Saltwater pearl softens hardness and breaks up accumulations. Zhu Zhi/Strong and Handsome Pearl Powder is a brand made from saltwater pearls that is available in herb shops. Saltwater pearls associate with the Kidneys.

For children or babies suffering convulsions, place the powder of one vial (0.3 gram) on their tongue, or on the mother’s nipple, three times a day.

Drink as an elixir for insomnia and restlessness.

Suckle to calm the Shen.

Intentional Application

Wear a spherical pearl in any type of jewelry. It demonstrates to the world that we have the capacity to be whole.

Cautions and Contraindications

Pearls turn gray if exposed to perfume. (Apply makeup and perfume before putting on pearl jewelry.)

As with all herbal products from China, purchase from reliable manufacturers to assure purity.

Check the ingredients of pearl eye drops; some products contain Western pharmaceutical ingredients.

All functions and uses refer to natural or cultured pearls, not to synthetic pearls.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

In herbal medicine, oyster shell/mu li also calms the Shen, but it does not treat Wind.

Combinations

Pearls increase the effect of rhodonite, especially for wound healing.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water; recharge overnight in moonlight.

Common Locations

Historically, pearls were harvested by ancient cultures in South India, China, and the Mediterranean region. In modern times, almost all pearls are farmed.

• Ruby •
(See color insert plate 90)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/LR/KI
		Hardness	9
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Chinese Name

Hong bao shi, “red precious stone”

Color/Appearance/Light

Red, brownish, or purplish.

Its red color associates with Fire and Blood; it nurtures the virtue of love.

Chemical Composition

Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) + chromium

Ruby often appears naturally in combination with fuchsite and zoisite.

Key Characteristics

The red color resonates with the Fire element, Yang Qi, and Blood. Its hardness allows it to work slowly on deep issues.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Governor Vessel/Du Mai: it tonifies Yang and Defensive/Wei Qi

Luo points

Its hexagonal crystal structure associates to the Liver.

Functions and Uses

Invigorates Yang; stimulates Governor Vessel/Du Mai. Indicated for:

– low blood pressure

– fatigue and lack of faith when under pressure or during hard times

Tonifies and invigorates the Blood. Indicated for:

– dysmenorrhea

– anemia from blood loss, such as with heavy menstrual bleeding

– Blood stagnation in the chest

– obsessive-compulsive behavior, manic episodes

Clears Heat, especially in the Blood. Indicated for:

– infections and/or parasitic infestation at the Blood level, such as with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or viral infection (perhaps herpes) causing damage to the myelin sheath

– high blood pressure

– Blood deficiency resulting from inflammation, anemia, or blood loss

– bleeding

– Hot Phlegm; the sensation of something stuck in the chest; Phlegm harassing the Heart (agitation) or misting the mind (confusion)

Reduces swellings in the groin and genital region. Indicated for:

– lymphatic swellings, ovarian cysts, genital herpes, genital warts

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– stubborn, headstrong people

– strengthening the Will/Zhi, the willingness to live

– spiritual practice, for help in moving through the dark night of the soul

– hastening decision making

– supporting the process of distance healing

– people born in the month of July, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

For genital sores or genital herpes, apply ruby to (or use a sharply pointed stone to pierce) the inner aspect of the lower leg, a little more than a hand’s width up from the high point of the anklebone on the border of the tibia/LR-5 (Liver Luo).

For people with emotional trauma, use ruby to massage the lateral aspect of the torso, about a hand’s width below the armpit/“Great Luo of the Spleen”—GB-22 or SP-21—to clear Heat in the Blood.

Wear as a ring on the middle finger to invigorate Blood.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for the dark night of the soul and to address other functions and uses.

Intentional Application

During meditation to work on the Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai, Conception Vessel/Ren Mai, and Governor Vessel/Du Mai, the three of the Eight Extraordinary Channels with the strongest relationship to our ancestry, our DNA, place ruby on the spine: directly below the base of the tailbone/GV-1, on the low back in the depression below the L2 spinous process, a little above the waist/GV-4, or at the base of the neck, in the depression below the C7 spinous process, the “big bone” between the neck and upper back/GV-14.

For people who have cultivated the practice of distance healing, hold the stone and visualize the person who needs healing in the light of being well.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Ruby associates to Blood; sapphire to Qi.

Ruby and red tiger eye both nourish the Blood. Red tiger eye is for deficient Blood or anemia due to digestive difficulties. Ruby is for deficient Blood due to blood loss or inflammatory conditions.

Star ruby is more dispersing in its effect than regular rubies; the star causes the stone to have a more spiritual relationship.

Combinations

In jewelry, ruby combines best with a silver, platinum, or white gold setting.

Ruby assists other stones that work with the Liver. In a combination, use it as an associate stone with an iron-rich stone such as hematite or tiger eye to nourish the Blood.

Combine ruby with:

· lavender jade to enhance the cultivation of the virtue of righteousness. For example, the combination will benefit someone with a “wishy-washy,” Damp personality who has to commit to a long-term project.

· rhodochrosite: take a rhodochrosite elixir to regulate Liver Qi. At the same time wear ruby as a necklace or as a ring on the fourth finger, or meditate holding a ruby (to arouse Yang Qi). Do not combine into one elixir, but keep them separate. Additionally, place chalcopyrite in the center of the abdomen to support Stomach Fire.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Stone History

It was used as an amulet against lightning and thunder, and to protect against the Mao Shan priests, a sect of Daoism that practiced magic.

Common Locations

Myanmar, Greenland, Mozambique, Kenya, Afghanistan, Pakistan

Rubies form when corundum (Al₂O₃), a very hard aluminum oxide crystal, is tainted with small amounts of chromium during crystallization. This only occurs at great pressure and temperature and must take place in the absence of silica or iron. These conditions are rare, and most natural rubies are found crystallized within a narrow band of highly metamorphosed marble in the southern Himalayas, including Afghanistan. Geologists believe that the unique conditions required for ruby formation occurred in this region as the Indo-Australian plate drove north into the Eurasian plate, about fifty million years ago. The movements of the plates closed the ancient Tethys Sea and buried limestone and other sediments high in calcium, which underwent intense metamorphic change. Rubies formed within this band of crystalline marble.^*38

• Sapphire •
(See color insert plate 91)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/ST/HT
		Hardness	9
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Chinese Name

Lan bao shi, “blue precious stone”

Color/Appearance/Light

Its color ranges from a light color to the strong, vibrant blue prized for jewelry.

The blue color associates with the Liver and the throat.

Chemical Composition

Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) + titanium and iron

The vibrant blue color is the result of titanium and iron impurities both being present. When there is a violet cast to the vibrant blue, it probably contains vanadium. A paler blue stone includes more aluminum.

Sapphire is included in the oxide group, but it is not a SiO₂ stone and therefore does not bring its energetics to be felt strongly by the Kidneys. Its salty taste nevertheless implies a relationship to the Kidneys.

Aluminum clears Heat.

The titanium content helps regenerate damaged organs (as in cancer), restores nerves and sinews, and protects the myelin sheath from further degeneration. It is also antiinflammatory and protective against radiation therapy. It is especially of benefit for people who have not exercised enough to maintain tonicity in the musculature, leading to degeneration of the nerves and sinews.

Key Characteristics

Sapphire is the most appropriate stone for the Wood constitutional type. It is also the most important stone for treating Internal Wind.

Most sapphires are produced from around the magma at the Source/Yuan level of Earth energetics. The stones bring Yang Qi upward to break up Yin stasis, especially for inherited genetic imbalances, such as Down’s syndrome.

The hardness slows degeneration and gives stability to the effects of treatment.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Descending

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication.

Eight Extraordinary Vessels:

· Yang Qiao Mai: for the person who is always complaining, projecting, and judging the outside world—nothing is good enough

· Governor Vessel/Du Mai

Functions and Uses

Anchors Yang to subdue Wind; assists the Kidneys to grasp the Qi, regulates Qi. Indicated for:

– neurological conditions causing chronic destruction of the nerves, such as with Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, and seizures, especially when symptoms are worse with fatigue or stress

– Rebellious Qi symptoms: belching, vomiting, coughing, allergies from stress, tight trapezius muscles

– high blood pressure, migraines resulting from stress, panic attacks, nervousness, shakiness, compulsive behavior

– floaters, tinnitus

– chest pain, diaphragmatic constriction

– dizziness upon standing

– Yang Qiao excesses, such as headaches or hip pain

– bronchitis, asthma

– low back pain

Clears Heat; breaks up Blood stagnation; cleanses and regenerates Blood. Indicated for:

– tachycardia

– bleeding

– parasitic infestations Clears Stomach Fire; anchors Rebellious Qi. Indicated for:

– excessive appetite

– belching, nausea, vomiting

–hyperthyroidism

Benefits the Marrow. Indicated for:

– broken bones

– organ transplants, dental implants

– human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

– Steaming Bone syndrome (the sensation of heat emanating from deep within the body)

Secures the exterior. Indicated for:

– electromagnetic radiation, radiation therapy

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening third eye chakra function

– wisdom palace

– career palace: it gives Fire to spark enthusiasm for one’s work

– promoting honor and integrity

– helping to communicate with the deceased while in trance—it is a stone of one’s ancestors

– people born in the month of September, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place or tape sapphire directly below the base of the tailbone/GV-1, or on the lumbar and thoracic curvatures of the spine—a little above waist level/GV-4 and below the “big bone” between the neck and thoracic spine/GV-14—during meditation to work on the Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai, Conception Vessel/Ren Mai, and Governor Vessel/Du Mai, the three of the Eight Extraordinary Channels with the strongest relationship to our ancestry, our DNA.

To protect against the damage of radiation therapy, hold or place on the area being radiated.

The following regulating applications are best applied after a treatment intended to regulate Qi and Blood, to stabilize the effects:

To regulate Qi, use as a massage wand on the center of the chest/CV-17, and/or place in the intercostal space below the breast tissue, in line below the nipple/LR-14/Cycle Gate.

To regulate Blood, use as a massage wand a little above the top inner corner of the kneecap in a depression on the bulge of the medial portion of the quadriceps/SP-10/Sea of Blood.

To regulate both Qi and Blood, use as a massage wand on the paravertebral muscles adjacent to the lower border of the T7 spinous process/UB-17/Influential Point for Blood/Diaphragm Shu.

Wear as earrings on the center of the ear lobe to touch the eye reflex point to benefit vision and support the Kidney Essence/Jing.

A sapphire ring on the thumb benefits asthmatic conditions.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for neurological conditions (especially where tremors worsen with activity), epilepsy, seizures, convulsions, multiple sclerosis, and other functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

Sapphire has a very strong relationship to the Wood element. It is beneficial for people who have a Wood temperament but can be very challenging for people who do not.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Blue sapphire regulates Qi. Ruby invigorates Blood.

Blue sapphire cleanses the Blood, but pink sapphire or garnet is better for this purpose.

When managing the complication of stickiness in the Blood, sugilite is more appropriate than sapphire.

The star sapphire contains rutiles, which cause the star effect. It is more dispersing and has a more intentional application, to bring illumination. With its association to the third eye, it stimulates energy to move from the back of the neck to the third eye as we look up toward heaven.

Combinations

Sapphire potentiates sodalite.

Sapphire is enhanced by blue topaz.

Combine sapphire with:

· topaz to regulate Liver Qi or for severe allergies, including contact dermatitis and hives.

· other stones containing chromium for its soothing effect, such as alexandrite.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Madagascar, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, United States (Montana)

PINK/RED SAPPHIRE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 91)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/LR/KI
		Hardness	9
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale pink or light red. Transparent to translucent. A special sapphire called padparadscha has a pinkish orange color. Gemologists use this name only for sapphires of this color from Sri Lanka.

Chemical Composition

Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) + chromium

The pink color comes from impurities of chromium. (A high chromium content yields the strong red of ruby.) It might also contain lithium.

The padparadscha sapphire derives its color from iron and vanadium.

Key Characteristics

Affects both Qi and Blood.

Functions and Uses

Clears Heat in the Heart. Indicated for:

– palpitations, tachycardia

– anxiety

Anchors Kidney Qi. Indicated for:

– Running Piglet Qi, panic attacks

– low back pain

– broken bones

– organ transplants, dental implants

Methods of Application

Topical Application

The following regulating applications are best applied after a treatment intended to regulate Qi and Blood, to stabilize the effects.

To regulate Qi, use pink sapphire as a massage wand on the center of the chest/CV-17, and/or place in the intercostal space below the breast tissue, in line below the nipple/LR-14/Cycle Gate.

To regulate Blood, use as a massage wand a little above the top inner corner of the kneecap in a depression on the bulge of the medial portion of the quadriceps/SP-10/Sea of Blood.

To regulate both Qi and Blood, use as a massage wand on the paravertebral muscles adjacent to the lower border of the T7 spinous process/UB-17/Influential Point for Blood/Diaphragm Shu.

Wear as a pendant touching the center of the chest/CV-17 for Heat in the Heart.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Combinations

Pink sapphire’s effects are enhanced by pink topaz.

To build back the Blood, combine with chrysoberyl and another stone: stones with iron and copper, such as hematite or malachite, for Spleen and Liver Blood, or lithium quartz for Heart Blood.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Madagascar, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, United States (Montana)

YELLOW SAPPHIRE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 91)
		Taste	Sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	ST/LR/KI
		Hardness	9
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale yellow or green; transparent to translucent

Chemical Composition

Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) + iron

Key Characteristics

Affects the Middle Burner by virtue of its color.

Functions and Uses

Clears Stomach Fire. Indicated for:

– anxiety with hyperthyroidism

Regulates Qi. Indicated for:

– Qi stagnation, especially when the feeling of “stuckness” in terms of capability is manifesting as Wind: nervousness, shakiness, compulsive behaviors, or neurological signs and symptoms

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Wear a yellow sapphire pendant or place on the center of the chest/CV-17 to regulate Qi.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

None known.

Combinations

Yellow sapphire’s effects are enhanced by imperial (golden) topaz.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Madagascar, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, United States (Montana)

• Spinel •
(See color insert plate 92)
		Taste	Bitter, sour
		Nature	Slightly warming or cooling, depending on color
		Affinities	LR/KI/HT
		Hardness	7.5–8
		Crystal structure	Cubic
		Stone group	Oxide
		Level of formation	Metamorphic/Ying, igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

It is most commonly red and black but can also be orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, indigo, and clear.

The law of signatures gives guidance with regard to color choices, or choices can be made using the Five Element or the chakra models for guidance.

Chemical Composition

Magnesium aluminum oxide (MgAl₂O₄)

Magnesium relaxes the Yin aspects of the body. Aluminum clears Fire and anchors it back to Mingmen.

Impurities can include titanium, iron, zinc, manganese, and calcium.

Key Characteristics

Spinel is particularly appropriate for people with congenital issues resulting from in utero imbalances. It grounds and anchors.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Penetrating/Chong Mai: assists in the “rebirthing” process, setting a new blueprint

Yin Wei Mai

Functions and Uses

Impacts Yin Wei to resolve major traumatic events of childhood. Indicated for:

– low self-esteem, profound depression, feelings of emptiness, lack of motivation

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication; calms the Shen; grounding and anchoring. Indicated for:

– clearing Fire and anchoring back to Mingmen to allow for rebirth or renewal

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Eases delivery when the mother holds it during labor.

Place or tape small stones:

· on the medial aspect of the foot—touch the hollow proximal to the “bunion” bone, and then slide the finger toward the arch until it hits the first metatarsal bone/SP-4—and on the upper border of the pubic bone, about two fingers’ width lateral to the center line/ST-30, to address the Chong Mai.

· on the inner forearm, three fingers’ width above the wrist crease (looking at the palm side of the hand), between the tendons/PC-6, to address Yin Wei Mai.

Wear as jewelry to address functions and uses.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to resolve issues related to childhood trauma.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, but it is relatively hard.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Red, orange, and yellow spinels address congenital Kidney Qi stagnation resulting from imbalances during conception.

Red spinel regulates Penetrating/Chong Mai with regard to the Sea of Blood.

Green and yellow spinel affect Chong Mai as it relates to the Sea of the Primary Channels (green) and Postnatal Qi (green or yellow).

Green and blue spinel address congenital third-trimester imbalances brought on by a mother’s consumption of alcohol or drugs, which weakens the Earth element.

Black spinel anchors, and it allows for all possibilities. Use black if uncertain as to which trimester caused the congenital problem.

Clear spinel gives light.

Combinations

Combine spinel with:

· tourmaline to rectify damage to the DNA and to stimulate Wei Qi.

· amazonite to encourage diversity and, at the same time to remain grounded and anchored—to bring one’s life out into the world.

· stones containing chromium, such as alexandrite or chrysoberyl, to more directly affect the Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Vietnam, Africa, Myanmar

• Sugilite •
(See color insert plate 93)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet
		Nature	Cold
		Affinities	LR/KI/HT
		Hardness	6–6.5
		Crystal structure	Hexagonal
		Stone group	Ring silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pale lilac to deep purple, or brownish yellow. It appears in massive form, though it can in rare cases appear as crystals.

Chemical Composition

Potassium sodium lithium iron manganese aluminum silicate (KNa₂(Fe,Mn,Al)₂Li₃Si1₂O₃₀)

Common impurities include titanium and water.

From a Western point of view, the chemical composition has many elements known to calm the nerves. Japanese geologist Ken-ichi Sugi, for whom the stone was named, considered it very effective for neurological conditions.

Lithium and manganese both affect Heart Blood. Aluminum clears Heat.

Potassium and sodium help with electroconductivity and cellular membrane balance. This fluid-managing component makes it effective for regulating Damp-Heat.

Key Characteristics

The Liver affinity relates to its ability to affect Wind; not to a relationship to Liver Blood. Nevertheless, the lithium content affects Heart Blood, to calm the nerves and help manage panic attacks. Manganese also affects the Blood.

The hexagonal crystal structure relates to the alignment of “below” (pelvic region/Uterus) and “above” (cranial region/Brain), making it an appropriate stone for treating the Curious Organs.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

It regulates Qi. Not only does it bring Yang Qi up to the head, it also takes Yang Qi out of the head and moves it to the lower region.

Curious Organs, especially the Brain, Marrow, Bone, Uterus, and Blood Vessels

Eight Extraordinary Vessels:

· Yang Wei Mai, to manage Yang Qi

· Belt Channel/Dai Mai in its function to drain Damp-Heat

Functions and Uses

Regulates Wind complicated by Hot Phlegm or deficient Yin. Indicated for:

– Phlegm misting the mind or harassing the Heart signs and symptoms (brain or psychological conditions), such as:

learning disabilities, dyslexia, eye-tongue coordination

schizophrenia, manic episodes (helps induce self-control)

Fright Wind: childhood fright disorders

– Liver Yang ascension due to deficient Kidney Yin signs and symptoms (neurological conditions), such as:

epilepsy, seizures, convulsions

headaches

Tourette’s syndrome

Arouses and regulates Yang Qi: directs energy to the Brain to increase circulation to the head and the eyes; directs energy from the head to the lower region to soothe the cranial and pelvic regions. Indicated for:

– weak Kidney Yang (gonadal function), weak Spleen Yang (thyroid function)

– sexual or physical trauma to the pelvis, such as with rape, surgical scarring, post-labor difficulties, C-section

Clears Heat in the Blood, particularly Heart Blood. Indicated for:

– arteriosclerosis, high blood pressure, tachycardia, arrhythmia, palpitations

– anemia, “sticky” blood (Blood consumed by Heat)

– frequent or early menstruation

Resolves Bone Bi. Indicated for:

– severe, deep pain

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– career palace: it attracts what we need to see in order to know our vocational calling

– supporting the process of memory retrieval to work through the traumas and shocks of life

– use as a meditation stone for people working with conditions related to the Curious Organs

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place or tape sugilite on the lateral aspect of the torso, in a tender intercostal space about a hand’s width below the armpit, in line with the nipples/SP-21 or GB-22. SP-21 is the Great Luo of the Spleen, which affects the Vessels; GB-22 mediates between the Curious Organs and Gall Bladder. This placement is particularly appropriate for glandular cancers that start at the Source/Yuan level and spread through the Blood. Sugilite slows the spread of metastasis, to induce latency.

Place over the third eye to stimulate pituitary function for hormonal secretions, such as follicle stimulating hormone or thyroid stimulating hormone. Arouses Yang Qi to strengthen Kidney Yang (gonadal function) and Stomach Yang (thyroid).

Hold to calm restless muscles or a restless mind.

Apply locally to broken bones.

Internal Application

Sugilite is chemically complex; it does better as the only stone in an elixir.

Intentional Application

Children with dyslexia or Tourette’s syndrome will benefit from wearing a sugilite bracelet.

Cautions and Contraindications

Sugilite is a potent stone. Some say it can arouse kundalini energy, which might aggravate a person who is already agitated or disturbed.

It has a very complicated chemical composition and is not very hard; use a potentiated quartz crystal if there is concern about heavy metal toxicity.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

The silica and oxygen in its chemical composition bring its qualities to affect the Kidneys more directly than sapphire. Sugilite has more effect for “sticky” blood—that is, blood that has been consumed by excessive Heat. Sapphire has less effect for sticky blood.

Sugilite can be confused with charoite, but sugilite is a darker purple.

Where deficient Yin causes Wind, for example Liver Yang ascending due to deficient Kidney Yin, use sugilite. Where deficient Yin causes Heat, use lepidolite.

Use sugilite or chrysoprase to flush out and release the Belt Channel/Dai Mai.

Differentiating Wind and Heat

Wind has a greater effect on the body and the Sinews; it causes restlessness, spasms, or cramps. Heat can affect the Sinews, but it generally has greater effect on the Mind, the Shen, and the emotions.

To increase the Belt Channel’s holding capacity, use a beryl, such as emerald or heliodor, or epidote.

Combinations

Generally, sugilite is used alone.

To emphasize an effect on Liver Blood, combine sugilite with malachite or another copper-containing stone.

Cleansing and Charging

It absorbs vibrations very quickly. Cleanse in running water at least twice a month. Recharge in quartz crystal.

Common Locations

Japan, Canada, Russia, Italy

• Sunstone •
(See color insert plate 94)
		Taste	Sweet, spicy
		Nature	Warming
		Affinities	HT/KI
		Hardness	6–6.5
		Crystal structure	Triclinic
		Stone group	Framework silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Shan xin yan, “rock that is found in the mountain”

Xin means faith. There was a major philosophical debate among the Daoists, Buddhists, and Confucianists about predestination, about the possibility of finding illumination through faith, and about humanity’s inherent capacity to receive mercy from the Divine. Sunstone represented this debate, particularly with regard to cultivating faith.

Color/Appearance/Light

Reddish brown, brownish red, or golden brown. It usually appears as solid aggregates; when polished it is translucent to opaque, with sparkling inclusions.

Chemical Composition

Calcium aluminum silicate ((Ca,Na)(Al,Si)₂Si₂O₈)

It is a feldspar (plagioclase) with hematite or copper crystal inclusions.

Key Characteristics

The hematite or copper is heavy; it anchors to the Kidneys, to the Soul, to faith. The Kidneys are associated with Mingmen, the Gate of Life. The heaviness goes to this level, to give us a sense of self-worth. Am I worthy of mercy? It brings the Kidneys to communicate with the Heart, allowing us to nurture mercy and grace for our own souls.

This is the principal stone with the triclinic crystal structure. It gives association to the pelvis and has the capacity to move through any stagnation in the lower region. It draws Heart Qi back to the Kidneys.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Directs Yang upward.

By supporting Yang Qi, the stone helps us move through difficult times, especially if we are feeling remorseful for actions we have committed, or perhaps if we are convalescing after surgery. The stone affirms the faith that there is always hope, that it is possible to receive grace from the Divine, and that we can always atone for our “sins.”

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication.

Triple Heater mechanism

Functions and Uses

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication. Indicated for:

– a poor sense of self-worth

– people with leg weakness, who have a hard time overcoming the obstructions and challenges they encounter before reaching their destination

Directs Yang Qi upward to clear the clouds that veil consciousness. Indicated for:

– depression, convalescence

– low blood pressure

– Throat Bi, especially for people who are unable to engage in meaningful dialogue with themselves, in order to let go of negative attitudes

– sluggishness, low motivation, cold extremities

Nourishes and invigorates the Blood. Indicated for:

– menstrual irregularities, menopausal symptoms

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place sunstone on the chest, in the intercostal space below the breast tissue, in a line below the nipple/LR-14, for people who have lost faith.

Place at Kidney and Bladder Luo points—on the medial aspect of the ankle, in the hollow where the Achilles tendon attaches to the heel bone/KI-4; and on the lower leg, midway between the ankle and the crease behind the knee, one thumb’s width lateral and down from the depression at the center of the calf muscle/UB-58—to bring the light of consciousness into fear.

Wear as a necklace to bring Yang Qi upward for low blood pressure or depression.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Put it in bathwater to support Heart–Kidney communication to cultivate faith and hope.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, and usually copper. It is relatively hard, but use caution with an elixir.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Sunstone and moonstone are both feldspars. Sunstone is yang. Moonstone is yin.

Sunstone contains sodium and has a triclinic crystal structure; moonstone contains potassium and has a monoclinic crystal structure.

Cleansing and Charging

Clean and cleanse in running water. Recharge in quartz crystal.

Stone History

It was used for exorcism, to break up Yin perversity.

Common Locations

Norway, Siberia, United States (Pennsylvania; sunstone with copper inclusions is found in North Carolina and Oregon)

• Tanzanite •
(See color insert plate 95)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet, bland
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	GB/SP/UB
		Hardness	6.5–7
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Group silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying

Color/Appearance/Light

Blue to blue violet to violet blue. It changes color depending on its orientation to light and the quality of light; it is more blue in fluorescent light, more violet in incandescent light. Almost all the stones are heat-treated to produce the color. Untreated, rough stones include yellow-brown tints.

The blue color relates to the Kidney and Liver relationship.

Chemical Composition

Calcium aluminum hydroxy silicate

(Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)(Si₂O₇)O(OH))

Tanzanite is part of the Zoisite group.

Key Characteristics

Tanzanite is a major stone to affect the Gall Bladder, when the theme is Damp-Heat. It is applicable for Heat overriding Dampness and moving upward, or for Dampness overriding Heat and moving downward.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Gall Bladder Primary Channel, especially as it affects the upper sensory organs

Functions and Uses

Affects Gall Bladder meridian in the upper region, as well as the sensory organs. Indicated for:

– chronic allergies of the eyes, nose, or throat

– tinnitus, decline of vision, floaters, dryness

Clears Damp-Heat. Indicated for:

– Heat overriding Dampness, where Heat is rising to the head and neck (such as with floaters, dry mouth, dry eyes and ears, goiter, glandular swellings, or gum swellings) or moving toward the skin (such as with fungal conditions on the skin).

– Dampness overriding Heat, where Dampness is descending to the lower region (such as with ovarian cyst, urinary tract infections, leukorrhea, candidiasis, chronic infections, and/or parasites in the Lower Burner).

– jaundice, gallstones

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Tanzanite is not a particularly hard stone, and as jewelry it needs to be worn and treated with care.

Wear as earrings for tinnitus; wear as a choker necklace for floaters.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir made with a potentiated quartz crystal to address functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

Because of its aluminum content, use a potentiated quartz crystal for an elixir if there is concern about heavy metals.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Even non-gem-quality tanzanite is expensive. A less expensive substitute is prehnite. They are both group silicates and have similar chemical composition. (The group silicates have a quality of regeneration and are a good choice for convalescents, who must rest to restore their health.)

Combinations

Combine with variscite to emphasize treating Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Tanzanite is found only in Tanzania, in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro, in metamorphic and pegmatite rocks.

• Tektite •
(See color insert plate 96)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	KI/LR/UB
		Crystal structure	Amorphous
		Stone group	Space rock (impactite)
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei

Chinese Name

Bo yun shi, “glass stone that has fallen”

Color/Appearance/Light

Black or brownish black. The dark color absorbs Heat.

Chemical Composition

Silicon dioxide (SiO₂) with additional metal oxides, depending on the location of impact

Key Characteristics

An effective strategy to treat something foreign to the body (such as parasites) is to use something from another world.

Tektites have strong conductivity.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Tektites direct Yang Qi inward and downward to allow for the release of pathology from the constitutional level.

Functions and Uses

Stimulates Mingmen Fire; returns Yang to release latency from the Source/Yuan Qi level. Indicated for:

– impotence, infertility, low libido, urogenital conditions

– repressed emotions

– parasitic infestations

Absorbs Heat from the body quickly. Indicated for:

– fevers, inflamed areas

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening crown chakra function

– supporting the process of channeling—a function as a record keeper

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Hold tektite in the hand or place it over an inflamed area. Do it in darkness, so that it absorbs excess Heat from the body and not from the environment.

Place on the major joint articulations (the shoulders and hips) to draw out latency causing joint conditions.

Tape on the point a hand’s width from the center line of the back, at the lower border of the L2 spinous process (at the same level as UB-23 and GV-4), a little above waist level/“Residence of Will”/UB-52, to strengthen willpower.

Massage, place, or tape on Urinary Bladder, Kidney, and/or Governor Vessel channels to treat urogenital conditions.

Internal Application

Use a potentiated quartz crystal to prepare an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Place on the bedside table to absorb electromagnetic radiation taken on from exposure to cell phones, computers, and other electronics.

Tape on the tailbone to assist when channeling information from other dimensions.

Hold tektite to induce Cosmic Qi to assist in conception, where there is no identifiable imbalance causing infertility (idiopathic infertility).

Place under the pillow while sleeping to help strengthen the Will/Zhi/soul of the Kidneys.

Cautions and Contraindications

Hardness varies and chemical composition is difficult to know. If taking it internally, use a potentiated quartz crystal.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water; charge in the sun. Because it absorbs heat quickly, it needs to be cleansed and recharged frequently.

Stone History

The origin of tektites is controversial, but it is likely that they were formed when large meteors impacted the Earth, melting the surrounding ground and throwing the molten material into the atmosphere, where it cooled rapidly into glassy, amorphous stones.

Common Locations

Tibet, Mexico

MOLDAVITE • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 96)
		Taste	Bitter, sweet, spicy
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/HT/KI
		Hardness	5.5–6
		Crystal structure	Amorphous/glass
		Stone group	Space rock (impactite)
		Level of formation	Sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

Shades of green. It is often transparent. It is quite delicate and can break. Gem-quality moldavite is sold by the gram and is quite expensive. Reputable sources are important, because there are many counterfeit moldavites on the market.

The green color gives a stronger affinity to the Liver than other tektites or meteorites.

Chemical Composition

Silicon dioxide (SiO₂) with aluminum oxide (Al₂O₂) and other metal oxides

Key Characteristics

Moldavite is a stone of purification and refinement. It helps refine the difficulties in life by bringing Heaven to treat the “hell” of Damp-Heat diseases, such as parasites.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Moldavite “travels from above to below.” It helps establish Heart–Kidney communication.

Functions and Uses

Activates Yang Qi; stimulates Mingmen Fire, the Fire that causes alchemy to take place; consolidates Yang to release “foreign” pathogens; strengthens Kidney Yang to move digestive and creative juices, the reproductive forces in the lower region. Indicated for:

– impotence, infertility, parasites

Dries up Dampness. Indicated for:

– Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner; yeast infections, fungal conditions, candidiasis, parasitic infestations

– dermatitis, acne

– habituated patterns of thinking and behavior

Extinguishes Liver Wind, especially for children; calms the Hun. Indicated for:

– nighttime restlessness, sleeping with the eyes semi-open

– children who are beginning to experience disappointment or feelings of failure, as they begin to realize that some people are smarter or wealthier than others—that there is an inequality of standards

Protects from exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening crown chakra function (use caution)

Useful during meditation and to cultivate clairvoyance.

Methods of Application

Overall, moldavite has a better effect with skin contact.

Topical Application

Hold the stone, or place at the crown chakra in a stone layout (use caution).

Place or tape on the point a hand’s width from the center line of the back, at the lower border of the L2 spinous process (at the same level as UB-23 and GV-4), a little above waist level/“Residence of Will”/UB-52, to strengthen the Will/Zhi.

The elixir can be used as a wash for skin conditions.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for functions and uses (for short-term use only).

Intentional Application

Wear as jewelry to address functions and uses. Its effect becomes stronger with prolonged wearing.

Cautions and Contraindications

Moldavite is a delicate glass and can break. Nevertheless, the therapeutic effects of moldavite are very strong, so use it cautiously. It is not for everyone.

It contains about 10 percent aluminum and therefore should not be used as an elixir if there is concern about heavy metals.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Moldavite has a stronger effect to invigorate the Fluids than meteorites, which resonate more with the Blood.

Combinations

Combine with barite to make a wash for fungal skin conditions.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water and charge in the sun. (Fake moldavite will change color in the sun.)

Stone History

Moldavite has been found in Stone Age archaeological sites; presumably it was used as protective amulets.

Common Locations

Moldavite comes from the Bohemian plateau of the Czech Republic. Similar tektites are found in Australia (called australite) and on the Ivory Coast (called ivorite).

Another popular glass-like tektite is Libyan desert glass. There is speculation that it formed when a meteorite exploded before hitting the Earth, melting large areas of the Libyan desert. It dates to twenty-six million years ago. Its pale, almost white color associates to the Lungs.

• Topaz (Golden or Imperial) •
(See color insert plate 97)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/ST
		Hardness	8
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Chinese Name

Huang yu, “yellow jade” (imperial topaz)

Feng li shi, “honey bee bird stone”

Huang jing, “the water that petrifies and emanates from yellow quartz”

Color/Appearance/Light

Yellow, golden, or light to medium brown; transparent crystals

Chemical Composition

Aluminum fluorohydroxylsilicate (Al₂SiO₄(OH,F)₂) + iron

The aluminum content clears Heat, especially from the Liver and Heart.

Topaz is an example of a stone formed from the dissolution and reconstitution of a substance—in particular the halogen gas fluorine—that solidifies with other elements to form a stone. This process is representative of the Spleen’s ability to transform and transport.

Key Characteristics

Topaz is a stone of choice for neurological and/or psychological presentations, with Liver Fire consuming Blood, or Heat stirring Wind. Emotionally, topaz is for the person who is unable to manage change because Liver Fire is consuming the Blood.

The spicy taste moves the Wind toward release. The sweet taste nourishes the Blood.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

The orthorhombic crystal structure is a diamond shape and represents the statement “as above, so below.” It moves energy up and out, or in and down.

Functions and Uses

Clears Liver Fire; clears Heat stirring Wind; extinguishes Wind. Indicated for:

– neurological conditions resulting from stress (such as seizures, convulsions, mania, or excessive nervous energy), nervous breakdown, exhaustion after a seizure

Resolves Liver invading Spleen and Stomach. Indicated for:

– gastritis; eating disorders, especially due to emotional stress, such as with anorexia

– poor appetite

– childhood malnutrition

– healing crises with digestive signs and symptoms

Tonifies Spleen Qi, especially to support production of Blood; keeps the Blood in its “banks.” Indicated for:

– poor appetite, anorexia, convalescence

– varicose veins

– bruising, hemorrhaging

Nourishes Liver Blood and Kidney Yin. Indicated for:

– menopausal irritability, depression, hot flashes

– insomnia

Clears Heat in the Liver, Heart, and Stomach. Indicated for:

– failing eyesight

– emotional agitation

– insomnia, mood swings, irritability

– ulcers

Promotes latency; binds Fire Toxins to the Essence/Jing level. Indicated for:

– osteoporosis

– cancer

– degenerative disease

Resolves Bi and Wei Atrophy syndromes; benefits the tissue in regenerating. Indicated for:

– chronic inflammatory conditions, including pain

– neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease, ALS)

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– people who are emotionally out of control, with suicidal tendencies

– people who cut themselves, wounding the self with self-inflected wounds

– the person who is preoccupied with things that are “not”; someone who has difficulty managing change and loses control of life

– someone who thinks a lot, who worries about the negatives or the failures

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– strengthening solar plexus chakra function

– wealth palace

– people born in the month of November, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Massage, place, or tape:

· on the navel/CV-8 for Spleen deficiency.

· on the midline of the abdomen, midway between the navel and the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-12, for anorexia.

· directly below the base of the tailbone/GV-1 to open Governor Vessel.

Wear a necklace with imperial/golden topaz touching the center of the chest/CV-17 to regulate Qi and clear Heat.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir for detoxification, to regulate Liver Qi, and for other functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Wear as jewelry to address intentional uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, but it is relatively hard.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

Imperial/golden topaz is more fibrous with more lines and directionality than blue topaz. This characteristic brings more balance between the Liver and Spleen.

Combinations

Its fluoride content allows for the possibility of inducing latency, or “melting” and releasing it, depending on the other stones in a combination and the areas of placement.

It enhances yellow sapphire.

Combine topaz with:

· smoky quartz for a brain tumor resulting from excessive electromagnetic radiation and causing seizures.

· green fluorite, which binds with toxins from the Liver. This might be a combination for Liver cancer that has spread to the colon, to help bring the cancer to latency.

· jasper, carnelian, or agate to help regenerate tissue. These stones in combination can help heal the myelin sheaths in multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease, ALS).

· sapphire for severe allergies.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water after each use. Charge it in the sun. If it gets cloudy, put it in the sun again.

Stone History

In Chinese folklore, imperial (golden) topaz was said to make a person become less noticeable, as in the art of the ninja. Whenever the emperor left the palace unofficially, disguised in such a way as to not be recognized, he wore golden topaz on his hat.

Common Locations

It is found widely around the planet, including Russia, the Czech Republic, Pakistan, Mexico, Australia, and the United States. The most sought-after topaz comes from Brazil.

BLUE TOPAZ • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 97)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/LU/SP/ST
		Hardness	8
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Various shades of blue. Only the very pale blue is naturally occurring. Other shades are caused by heat treatment.

The blue color brings its effect to the Liver and conditions affecting the nerves.

Chemical Composition

Aluminum fluorohydroxylsilicate (Al₂SiO₄(OH,F)₂) + iron

Key Characteristics

Blue topaz is appropriate for conditions stemming from the Liver, such as neurological or psychological presentations, especially in relationship to the Spleen and digestion.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

Functions and Uses

Regulates Liver Qi; harmonizes emotions. Indicated for:

– Liver invading Spleen signs and symptoms: eating disorders from stress, poor appetite, anorexia, childhood malnutrition

– chronic excessive thinking

– frustration, resentment, angry outbursts

Clears Heat. Indicated for:

– Stomach Fire: nausea, vomiting

– Liver Fire (especially with consumption of Blood): insomnia, headaches

Benefits Lung conditions related to stress. Indicated for:

– asthma, allergies, wheezing

– hives

Benefits the Marrow. Indicated for:

– Steaming Bone syndrome, hot flashes, hormonal deficiencies

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who is preoccupied with the things that are “not”

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– wealth palace

– strengthening throat chakra function

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Wear blue topaz as a ring on the middle finger to affect the Pericardium as it relates back to the Liver to harmonize emotional upheavals, regulate mood swings, and/or manage seizures.

Wear a pendant with blue topaz touching the center of the chest/CV-17 to regulate Qi and clear Heat.

Internal Application

Blue topaz is not ideal as an elixir because it is typically heat-treated to intensify the color.

Intentional Application

Place on the throat chakra to invite in spirit guides. It encourages honesty and sincerity.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, but it is relatively hard.

Combinations

Combine with blue sapphire for severe allergies.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water after each use. Charge it in the sun. If it gets cloudy during use, put it in the sun again.

Common Locations

It is found widely around the planet, including Russia, the Czech Republic, Pakistan, Mexico, Australia, and the United States. The most sought-after topaz comes from Brazil.

CLEAR TOPAZ • • • • • • • • •
(See color insert plate 97)
		Taste	Spicy, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	LR/ST
		Hardness	8
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Clear; transparent crystals

Chemical Composition

Aluminum fluorohydroxylsilicate (Al₂SiO₄(OH,F)₂)

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

Key Characteristics

Clear topaz is an enhancing stone.

Functions and Uses

Enhancer

Relaxes the Liver and regulates Liver Qi.

Gets rid of Dampness to allow for greater clarity for planning and greater creativity.

Methods of Application

Topical Application

In a stone layout, hold clear topaz to amplify energetic circulation.

Use on points that draw energy upward, such as at the top of the head/GV-20 (use with caution).

Wear as jewelry to address functions and uses.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to relax the Liver, or use the elixir (made with distilled water) as an eyewash or spray to improve eyesight.

Intentional Application

It is protective as an amulet.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, but it is relatively hard.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

It is similar to the dynamics of quartz, but it is harder.

Combinations

In general, clear topaz enhances stone combinations, especially with precious stones such as ruby and sapphire, assuring assimilation by relaxing the Liver.

In addition to its ability to enhance, it also protects from the possibility of adverse effects from other stones in the formula.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water after each use. Charge it in the sun. If it gets cloudy, put it in the sun again.

Common Locations

It is found widely around the planet, including Russia, the Czech Republic, Pakistan, Mexico, Australia, and the United States. The most sought-after topaz comes from Brazil.

PINK TOPAZ • • • • • • • • •
		Taste	Spicy, sweet, salty
		Nature	Cooling
		Affinities	HT/LR/ST
		Hardness	8
		Crystal structure	Orthorhombic
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Pink. Naturally occurring pink topaz is very rare and costly; most are heat-treated yellow stones.

Pink brings its effect to the Heart and Heart Blood.

Chemical Composition

Aluminum fluorohydroxylsilicate (Al₂SiO₄(OH,F)₂)

Naturally pink topaz may include manganese.

The aluminum content clears Heat, especially from the Liver and Heart.

Key Characteristics

Pink topaz is a stone of choice for neurological and/or psychological presentations, with Liver Fire consuming Blood, or Heat stirring Wind.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Penetrating Vessel/Chong Mai

Functions and Uses

Clears Heat; calms the Shen. Indicated for:

– neurological conditions, especially when emotional imbalances are also present

– insomnia characterized by waking up in the middle of the night, not so much from physical restlessness but from irritability

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Tape pink topaz to the inner forearm three fingers’ width above the wrist crease (looking at the palm side of the hand), between the tendons/PC-6, for emotional agitation.

Wear as a ring on the middle finger to affect the Pericardium as it relates to the Liver: to regulate mood swings and emotional upheavals, especially if the person is experiencing problems with the family.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to clear Heat and calm the Shen.

Cautions and Contraindications

It contains aluminum, but it is relatively hard.

Combinations

Enhances red sapphire.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse in running water after each use. Charge it in the sun. If it gets cloudy during use, put it in the sun again.

Common Locations

It is found widely around the planet, including Russia, the Czech Republic, Pakistan, Mexico, Australia, and the United States. The most sought-after topaz comes from Brazil.

• Unakite •
(See color insert plate 98)
		Taste	Spicy, bitter
		Nature	Warming
		Affinities	HT/KI/PC
		Hardness	6.5–7
		Crystal structure	Monoclinic
		Stone group	Framework or island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan

Color/Appearance/Light

Mottled pink (feldspar) with green (epidote)

The pink color stimulates communication between the Heart and Kidneys. The green color stimulates communication between the Liver and Kidneys.

Chemical Composition

Unakite is a granite composed of:

· pink orthoclase;

· feldspar (KAlSi₃O₈);

· epidote (Ca₂(Al,Fe)₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)); and

· quartz (SiO₂).

Epidote contains traces of titanium.

Key Characteristics

Unakite is a stone of remission, of rebirth and renewal. It is important for its ability to induce latency.

Its most important use is for people who have for many years been living with a false self-image, who try to fit what others believe them to be. It is for people whose Source/Yuan Qi is no longer an active participant as they move through the changes of life, because they have for so long been unconscious to what their Source Qi needs to accomplish.

Unakite is useful for recognizing a false self-image, which distracts the Essence/Jing from its true destiny.

Feldspars are detoxifying and support the routes of elimination of urination and defecation.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Yin Wei (feldspar); Chong (epidote)

Belt Channel/Dai Mai

Regulates Triple Heater mechanism.

Unakite directs Blood to the Kidneys to help promote latency. It consolidates and repairs the Essence/Jing, and it grounds the energy of the Heart and Liver into the Kidneys.

Functions and Uses

Establishes Heart–Kidney communication. Indicated for:

– Running Piglet Qi, anxiety attacks

Cools Heat in the Blood, especially in the Heart. Indicated for:

– inflammatory conditions

– insomnia

Breaks up accumulations. Indicated for:

– kidney stones

– tumors, cancers (especially when occurring in people who give the false impression of a happy life)

Regenerates Liver Blood to support Kidney Essence. Indicated for:

– deep emotional issues of the Source/Yuan level, severe loss

– postsurgical convalescence, chronic disease

– anemia

– weakened immunity

– organ transplants

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who feels that everyone wants a piece of her life: she’s overwhelmed by external demands and suffers from taxation consumption—exhaustion from playing a role she’s been uncomfortable with in life, from all the responsibilities she has taken on, and from trying to live up to everyone else’s expectations

– the person who feels betrayed, who sees life as full of failure and bereavement

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– probing the past to understand the present

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Place or tape unakite on the midline of the abdomen, at the “V” where the ribs meet the base of the sternum/CV-15, to support Heart–Kidney communication.

For damage in the spine, tape directly to the affected area.

For radiation damage to the lungs or breasts, place unakite in the chest region.

In an emergency, hold unakite to stabilize the emotions.

Internal Application

Drink as an elixir to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Meditate with the stone or wear it as jewelry to address functions and uses.

Wear as jewelry to address emotional and intentional functions and uses.

Cautions and Contraindications

Unakite is a stone to promote latency. If the treatment strategy is to clear pathology out of the body, do not use unakite.

It contains aluminum and is only moderately hard; use a potentiated quartz crystal if there is concern about heavy metal toxicity.

Combinations

Combine unakite with rutilated quartz as an assistant.

If a person is anemic resulting from radiation scorching the Blood, combine with amethyst. If the person is very weak, add smoky quartz.

Cleansing and Charging

Cleanse once a month under running water. Let it dry for a short time in the sun, or place with a crystal.

Common Locations

Though it was originally found in the Unakas Mountains of North Carolina, unakite is not limited to the United States. It has also been found in South Africa, Sierra Leone, Brazil, and China.

Some material labeled unakite lacks the feldspar and is more properly called epidosite.

• Zircon •
(See color insert plate 99)
		Taste	Slightly sweet
		Nature	Slightly warming
		Affinities	LU/LR/ST/HT
		Hardness	7.5
		Crystal structure	Tetragonal
		Stone group	Island silicate
		Level of formation	Igneous/Yuan, metamorphic/Ying, sedimentary/Wei

Color/Appearance/Light

Colorless, brownish red, brownish orange, brownish yellow, or sometimes blue. The dark reddish stones can be confused with garnet. It is often heat-treated to intensify color or to make it clear. The clear stones are used as diamond substitutes and are enhancers.

Chemical Composition

Zirconium oxide (ZrSiO₄)

It often contains small amounts of uranium and can be slightly radioactive. Other common impurities include aluminum, phosphorus, and iron.

Zirconium is sedating and induces peace. Phosphorus resonates with bone.

Zircon should not be confused with the lab-produced cubic zirconia (ZrSiO₂), an oxide that has a cubic crystal structure and has a hardness of 8–8.5.

Key Characteristics

Zircon is a regulating stone.

Directionality/Energetic Mechanism/Channel System

Directs energy downward

Wei Qi with regard to peristalsis and digestion

Yin and Yang Qiao Mai

Anatomical level: flesh

Functions and Uses

Anchors and consolidates downward. Indicated for:

– plum pit throat

– hypertension, vertex headaches, insomnia, vertigo

Regulates Liver and Lung Qi; regulates Wei Qi with regard to digestion and cyclic activity. Indicated for:

– Liver invading Stomach signs and symptoms: Food Stagnation, food allergies, nausea, vomiting, colic, hypoglycemia, metabolic disorders, gout

– Liver insulting Lungs signs and symptoms (stressinduced cough, wheezing, chronic asthma due to nervousness)

– addictive behavior associated with the Liver (obsessive-compulsive behavior, impulsive or addictive qualities), eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia)

– manic depression, especially with overstimulation of Wei Qi (nervousness, fidgeting, or asthma)

– repetitive movements, such as rocking with autism

– pain conditions, especially menstruation with cramping and pain, amenorrhea, scanty or delayed period

– allergies, hay fever associated with seasonal changes, jet lag, generally being out of “sync” with nature

Extinguishes Wind. Indicated for:

– numbness, loss of mobility, tightness or paralysis, Bell’s palsy, stroke

– Wind signs and symptoms of restlessness, motor disorder, or shaking, especially when symptoms occur in unfamiliar territory

Clears Heat, Liver Fire, Heart Fire; induces peace. Indicated for:

– insomnia, palpitations, anxiety, irritability

Emotional use. Indicated for:

– the person who is constantly reliving traumatic events of the past, and who, because of his fear, is unable to move forward with his destiny—it brings clarity, opening the eyes so we can see a path of self-discovery

– the person who is depressed because of self-blame

Intentional use. Indicated for:

– wisdom palace: to cultivate self-knowledge

– promoting lucid dreaming and prophecy

– people born in the month of December, as a birthstone

Methods of Application

Topical Application

Apply zircon to the inner corner of the eye/UB-1, for less than one hour, for floaters or photosensitivity. It opens our eyes, turns on the light to see the path of self-discovery, and releases fear.

Apply to points for Liver Wind and to affect the throat region (especially for Wind stagnating in the throat or neck region), three to five times a day for ten to fifteen minutes each time.

Apply to Yin and Yang Qiao points to help detach from external issues (for not more than one hour daily).

Internal Application

For a period of ten days, drink 8 ounces of elixir between 8 a.m. and noon, and 8 ounces between noon and 8 p.m., to address functions and uses.

Intentional Application

Wear as jewelry during the day to address functions and uses (take it off at night).

Place under the pillow or on the occiput, for less than one hour, to promote lucid dreams, the ability to make prophecy.

Apply zircon to the inner corner of the eye/UB-1, for less than one hour. It opens our eyes, turns on the light to see the path of self-discovery, and releases fear.

Cautions and Contraindications

Zircon can only be used for a short time. As jewelry, wear it during the day and take it off at night. Applied to points, use only for one hour daily. Beyond any concern of radiation, zircon helps a person to detach; using it too much can lead to apathy and numbness.

Zircon contains a small amount of radioactivity. Do not combine it with gold, because the metal picks up the radioactivity.

Compare/Contrast/Differentiate

For the effect of extinguishing Wind to resolve numbness and loss of mobility, blue aventurine is also effective, and less expensive.

Combinations

Combine with alexandrite (or another Yin or Yang Qiao Mai stone) to resolve the inability to absorb Yang (such as cold hands, cold feet, lethargy, emotional neuropathy, inability to absorb love, heavy eyes, heavy hands).

As jewelry, set zircon in silver or platinum. Do not use with gold.

Cleansing and Charging

Water seems to be too strong for cleansing. Once a month, cleanse in dry sea salt. Recharge in quartz.

Common Locations

Norway, Pakistan, Russia, the Canadian province of Ontario, and the United States (New Jersey and Colorado)