Wilderness and Travel Medicine: A Complete Wilderness Medicine and Travel Medicine Handbook (Escape, Evasion and Survival Series)

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Carbon monoxide poisoning usually occurs when too much carbon monoxide accumulates in a confined space. It is produced by appliances that burn fuel or gas, e.g., automobiles, heaters, fireplaces etc. and also from fire in general, e.g., house or forest fires.

Breathing in too much carbon monoxide reduces the body’s ability to absorb oxygen, which leads to tissue damage, brain damage and eventually death.

Unfortunately, carbon monoxide is difficult to detect as it is a colorless, odorless and tasteless gas. People who are intoxicated or sleeping often do not feel the effect before it is too late, meaning they are at greater risk.

Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Altered mental state.

Blurred vision.

Dizziness.

Headache.

Lethargy.

Loss of consciousness.

Loss of coordination.

Nausea.

Shortness of breath.

Vomiting.

Treatment for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

PROP; Must Read - Immediate First Aid - Critical First Aid - Breathing – PROP.

Seek advanced medical care.



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