An Introduction to Orthodontics, 2nd Edition

1. The rationale for orthodontic treatment

2. The aetiology and classification of malocclusion

3. Management of the developing dentition

4. Facial growth (N. E. Carter)

5. Orthodontic assessment

6. Cephalometrics

7. Treatment planning

8. Class I

9. Class II division 1

10. Class II division 2

11. Class III

12. Anterior open bite and posterior open bite

13. Crossbites

14. Canines

15. Anchorage, tooth movement, and retention (B. Doubleday)

16. Removable appliances

17. Fixed appliancess

18. Functional appliances (N. E. Carter)

19. Adult orthodontics

20. Orthodontics and orthognathic surgery

21. Cleft lip and palate and other craniofacial anomalies

Definitions


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