BMA Concise Guide to Medicine & Drugs, 5 ed.

DRUG FINDER AND INDEX

P

paclitaxel an anticancer drug

Paldesic a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic)

palifermin a drug used to treat side effects of cancer treatment

palivizumab an antiviral

Palladone a brand name for hydromorphone (an opioid analgesic)

palonosetron an anti-emetic

Paludrine a brand name for proguanil (an antimalarial)

Pamergan P100 a brand name for pethidine (an opioid analgesic) with promethazine (an antihistamine and anti-emetic)

pamidronate a drug for bone disorders

Panadeine a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic) with codeine

Panadol a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic)

Panadol Extra a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic) with caffeine

Panadol NightPain a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic) with diphenhydramine (an antihistamine)

Panadol OA a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic)

Panadol Ultra a brand name for paracetamol with codeine (both analgesics)

Pancrease a brand name for pancreatin (a preparation of pancreatic enzymes)

pancreatic disorders, drug treatment for

pancreatin a preparation of pancreatic enzymes

Pancrex a brand name for pancreatin (a preparation of pancreatic enzymes)

pancuronium a muscle relaxant used during general anaesthesia

panitumumab an anticancer drug

PanOxyl a brand name for benzoyl peroxide (a drug for acne)

panthenol pantothenic acid (a vitamin)

pantoprazole an ulcer-healing drug

pantothenic acid a vitamin

papaveretum an opioid analgesic containing morphine, codeine, and papaverine (a muscle relaxant)

papaveretum and hyoscine injection a preparation used in general anaesthesia containing papaveretum (an opioid analgesic) and hyoscine (an anticholinergic)

papaverine a muscle relaxant

Papulex a brand name for nicotinamide (a drug for acne)

paracetamol, a non-opioid analgesic

Paracodol a brand-name analgesic containing codeine and paracetamol

Paradote a brand-name analgesic containing paracetamol and methionine (an antidote for paracetamol poisoning)

paraldehyde an anticonvulsant used for status epilepticus

Paramax a brand-name migraine drug containing paracetamol and metoclopramide (a gastrointestinal motility regulator and anti-emetic)

Paramol a brand name for paracetamol with dihydrocodeine (both analgesics)

parecoxib an analgesic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory

paricalcitol a synthetic form of vitamin D (a vitamin)

Pariet a brand name for rabeprazole (an anti-ulcer drug)

parkinsonism, drugs for

Parlodel a brand name for bromocriptine (a pituitary agent and drug for parkinsonism)

Parmid a brand name for felodipine (a calcium channel blocker)

paromomycin an antiprotozoal

Paroven a brand name for oxerutin (a drug used to treat peripheral vascular disease)

paroxetine, an antidepressant

Parvolex a brand name for acetylcysteine (a mucolytic and antidote for paracetamol poisoning)

patch testing

Pavacol-D a brand name for pholcodine (a cough suppressant)

pegaptanib a drug for age-related macular degeneration

Pegasys a brand name for peginterferon alfa (an antiviral for hepatitis C)

pegfilgrastim a blood growth stimulant

peginterferon alfa an antiviral for hepatitis C

pemetrexed an anticancer drug

Penbritin a brand name for ampicillin (a penicillin antibiotic)

penciclovir an antiviral

penicillamine a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug

penicillins a class of antibiotic drug

penicillin G an alternative name for benzylpenicillin (a penicillin antibiotic)

penicillin V see phenoxymethylpenicillin (a penicillin antibiotic)

Pentacarinat a brand name for pentamidine (an antiprotozoal)

pentamidine an antiprotozoal

Pentasa a brand name for mesalazine (a drug for ulcerative colitis)

pentazocine an opioid analgesic

pentostatin an anticancer drug

pentoxifylline previously known as oxpentifylline, a vasodilator used to treat peripheral vascular disease

Pepcid a brand name for famotidine (an anti-ulcer drug)

peppermint oil a substance for indigestion and bowel spasm

Peptimax a brand name for cimetidine (an anti-ulcer drug)

Pepto-Bismol a brand-name preparation for diarrhoea and upset stomach containing bismuth

Percutol a brand name for glyceryl trinitrate (an anti-angina drug)

Perdix a brand name for moexipril (an ACE inhibitor)

Perfalgan a brand name for paracetamol (a non-opioid analgesic)

Perfan a brand name for enoximone (a drug for heart failure)

pergolide a drug for parkinsonism

Periactin a brand name for cyproheptadine (an antihistamine)

pericyazine an antipsychotic

Perinal a brand name for hydrocortisone (a corticosteroid) with lignocaine (a local anaesthetic)

perindopril, an ACE inhibitor

Periostat a brand name for doxycycline (a tetracycline antibiotic)

Perixis a brand name for tacrolimus (an immunosuppressant)

permethrin, a topical antiparasitic

Peroxyl a brand of hydrogen peroxide antiseptic mouthwash

perphenazine an antipsychotic and anti-emetic

Persantin a brand name for dipyridamole (an antiplatelet drug)

Persantin Retard a brand name for modified-release dipyridamole (an antiplatelet drug)

Peru balsam an antiseptic for haemorrhoids

pethidine an opioid analgesic and drug used in labour

Petyme a brand name for tamsulosin (an alpha blocker for prostate disease)

Pevaryl a brand name for econazole (an antifungal)

Pharmaton a brand-name multivitamin preparation

phenelzine, an MAOI antidepressant

Phenergan a brand name for promethazine (an anti-histamine and anti-emetic)

phenindione an oral anticoagulant

phenobarbital, a barbiturate anticonvulsant

phenol an antiseptic used in throat lozenges and sprays

phenothrin a topical antiparasitic for lice

phenoxybenzamine a drug for phaeochromocytoma (tumour of the adrenal glands)

phenoxymethylpenicillin, a penicillin antibiotic

phentolamine an antihypertensive

phenylephrine a decongestant

phenytoin, an anticonvulsant

pholcodine a cough suppressant

Phosex a brand name for calcium acetate (removes excess phosphate from blood)

Phosphate-Sandoz a brand name for phosphate supplement (a mineral)

phosphorus a mineral

Phyllocontin Continus a brand name for aminophylline (a bronchodilator)

Physeptone a brand name for methadone (an opioid used as an analgesic and to ease heroin withdrawal)

Physiotens a brand name for moxonidine (a centrally acting antihypertensive)

Phytex a brand-name antifungal containing salicylic acid

phytomenadione vitamin K (a vitamin)

Picolax a brand name for sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate (both laxatives)

pilocarpine, a miotic for glaucoma

pimecrolimus an anti-inflammatory used for eczema

pimozide an antipsychotic

pindolol a beta blocker

pioglitazone, an oral antidiabetic

piperacillin a penicillin antibiotic

Piportil Depot a brand name for pipotiazine (an antipsychotic)

pipotiazine palmitate an antipsychotic

piracetam an anticonvulsant

pirenzepine an anticholinergic for peptic ulcers

Piriton a brand name for chlorphenamine (an antihistamine)

piroxicam, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and drug for gout

pituitary disorders, drugs for

pivmecillinam an antibiotic

pizotifen, a drug for migraine

Plaquenil a brand name for hydroxychloroquine (an antimalarial and disease-modifying antirheumatic drug)

Platinex a brand name for cisplatin, an anticancer drug

Plavix a brand name for clopidogrel (an antiplatelet drug)

Plenadren a brand name for hydrocortisone

Plendil a brand name for felodipine (a calcium channel blocker)

plerixafor a drug used to mobilize stem cells in patients with multiple myeloma or lymphoma

Pletal a brand name for cilostazol (a vasodilator)

Pneumococcal infection, see common vaccinations

Pneumovax a brand-name pneumococcus vaccine

podophyllin a topical treatment for genital warts

podophyllotoxin a topical treatment for genital warts

podophyllum a topical treatment for warts

Pollenshield Hayfever a brand name for cetirizine (an antihistamine)

Politid XL a brand name for venlafaxine (an antidepressant)

poloxamer a stimulant laxative

Polyfax a brand name for bacitracin with polymyxin B (both antibiotics)

polymyxin B an antibiotic

polystyrene sulphonate a drug to remove excess potassium from the blood

Polytar a brand name for coal tar (a substance used for eczema, psoriasis, and dandruff)

polyvinyl alcohol an ingredient of artificial tear preparations

Ponstan a brand name for mefenamic acid (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory)

Poractant alfa a drug to mature the lungs of premature babies

porfimer an anticancer drug

Pork Insulatard a brand name for insulin (a drug for diabetes)

Pork Mixtard a brand name for insulin (a drug for diabetes)

posaconazole an antifungal

Posalfilin a brand name for podophyllum with salicylic acid (both drugs for warts)

potassium a mineral

potassium bicarbonate an antacid

potassium chloride potassium (a mineral)

potassium citrate a drug for cystitis that reduces the acidity of urine

potassium clavulanate a preparation of clavulanic acid (a substance given with amoxicillin to make it more effective)

potassium hydroxyquinolone sulphate an agent with antibacterial, antifungal, and deodorant properties, used for skin infections and acne

potassium iodide a drug used for overactive thyroid before surgery

potassium permanganate an antiseptic

potassium-sparing diuretics diuretics

povidone-iodine an antiseptic

pralidoxime mesylate an antidote for organophosphorus poisoning

pramipexole a drug for parkinsonism

pramocaine a local anaesthetic

Prandin a brand name for repaglinide (an oral antidiabetic)

prasugrel an anticoagulant

pravastatin a cholesterol-lowering agent

Praxilene a brand name for naftidrofuryl (a vasodilator)

praziquantel an anthelmintic for tapeworms

prazosin an antihypertensive also used to relieve urinary obstruction

Predenema a brand name for prednisolone (a corticosteroid)

Predfoam a brand name for prednisolone (a corticosteroid)

Pred Forte a brand name for prednisolone (a corticosteroid) for ophthalmic use

prednisolone, a corticosteroid

Predsol a brand name for prednisolone (a corticosteroid)

Predsol-N a brand name for prednisolone (a corticosteroid) with neomycin (an aminoglycoside antibiotic)

pregabalin an anticonvulsant and drug for treatment of neuropathic pain

Pregaday a brand name for folic acid (a vitamin) with iron (a mineral)

Pregnyl a brand name for chorionic gonadotrophin (a drug for infertility)

Premarin a brand name for conjugated oestrogens (a female sex hormone)

Premique a brand-name preparation for menopausal symptoms containing conjugated oestrogens with medroxyprogesterone

Prempak-C a brand-name drug for menopausal symptoms containing conjugated oestrogens and norgestrel

Preservex a brand name for aceclofenac (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory)

Prestim a brand name for bendroflumethiazide (a thiazide diuretic) with timolol (a beta blocker)

Prevenar 13 a brand-name vaccine against pneumococcal infections

Prezista a brand name for darunavir (a drug for HIV)

Priadel a brand name for lithium (a drug for mania)

prilocaine a local anaesthetic

Prilotekal a brand name for prilocaine (a local anaesthetic)

Primacine a brand name for erythromycin (an antibiotic)

primaquine an antimalarial and antiprotozoal

Primaxin a brand name for imipenem (an antibiotic) with cilastatin (used to make imipenem more effective)

primidone an anticonvulsant

Primolut N a brand name for norethisterone (a female sex hormone)

Prioderm a brand name for malathion (a topical antiparasitic)

Pro-Banthine a brand name for propantheline (an anticholinergic antispasmodic for irritable bowel syndrome and urinary incontinence)

probenecid a uricosuric for gout

procainamide an anti-arrhythmic

procaine a local anaesthetic

procaine benzylpenicillin a penicillin antibiotic

procarbazine an anticancer drug used for lymphatic cancers and small-cell cancer of the lung

prochlorperazine, a phenothiazine anti-emetic and antipsychotic

Procoralan a brand name for ivabradine (an anti-angina drug)

Proctofoam HC a brand name for hydrocortisone (a corticosteroid) with pramocaine (a local anaesthetic)

Proctosedyl a brand name for hydrocortisone (a corticosteroid) with cinchocaine (a local anaesthetic)

procyclidine, an anticholinergic for parkinsonism

Proflex a brand name for ibuprofen (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory)

progesterone a female sex hormone

Prograf a brand name for tacrolimus (an immunosuppressant)

proguanil, an antimalarial

Progynova a brand name for estradiol (an oestrogen)

Progynova TS a brand name for estradiol (an oestrogen)

Prolia a brand name for denosumab (a monoclonal antibody used to treat bone disorders)

promazine, a phenothiazine antipsychotic

Prometax a brand name for rivastigmine (a drug for Alzheimer’s disease)

promethazine, an antihistamine and anti-emetic

Propaderm a brand name for beclometasone (a corticosteroid)

propafenone an anti-arrhythmic

Propain a brand-name analgesic containing codeine, diphenhydramine, paracetamol, and caffeine

propamidine isetionate an antibacterial for eye infections

propantheline an anticholinergic anti-spasmodic for irritable bowel syndrome and urinary incontinence

Propecia a brand name for finasteride (a male sex hormone for benign prostatic hypertrophy)

propiverine a drug for urinary frequency

Pro-Plus a brand name for caffeine (a stimulant)

propofol an anaesthetic agent

propranolol, a beta blocker and anti-anxiety drug

propylthiouracil, an antithyroid drug

Proscar a brand name for finasteride (a drug for benign prostatic hypertrophy)

Prostap SR a brand name for leuprorelin (a drug for menstrual disorders)

protamine an antidote for heparin

Protelos a brand name for strontium ranelate (a drug for bone disorders)

Prothiaden a brand name for dosulepin (a tricyclic antidepressant)

Protium a brand name for pantoprazole (an ulcer healing drug)

Protopic a brand name for tacrolimus (an immunosuppressant)

Provera a brand name for medroxyprogesterone (a female sex hormone)

Provigil a brand name for modafinil (a nervous system stimulant used for narcolepsy and excessive sleepiness)

Pro-Viron a brand name for mesterolone (a male sex hormone)

proxymetacaine a local anaesthetic

Prozac a brand name for fluoxetine (an antidepressant)

Prozep a brand name for fluoxetine (an antidepressant)

prucalopride a drug used to treat chronic constipation in women

pseudoephedrine a sympathomimetic decongestant

psoriasis, drugs for

Psorin a brand-name drug for psoriasis containing dithranol, coal tar, and salicylic acid

Pulmicort a brand name for budesonide (a corticosteroid)

Pulmo Bailly a brand name cough medicine containing codeine (an opioid analgesic, cough suppressant, and antidiarrhoeal)

Pulmozyme a brand name for dornase alfa (a drug for cystic fibrosis)

Pulvinal a brand name for salbutamol (a bronchodilator)

pupil, drugs affecting the

Puri-Nethol a brand name for mercaptopurine (an anticancer drug)

PUVA see drugs for psoriasis

Pylorid a brand name for ranitidine bismuth citrate (an anti-ulcer drug)

Pyralvex an brand-name preparation for mouth ulcers containing salicylic acid

pyrazinamide an antituberculous drug

pyridostigmine, a drug for myasthenia gravis

pyridoxine a vitamin

pyrimethamine, an antimalarial

pyrithione zinc an antimicrobial for dandruff



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