Hematuria, Adult

Adapted from Davis R, Jones JS, Barocas DA, et al. Diagnosis, evaluation and follow-up of asymptomatic microhematuria (AMH) in adults: AUA guideline. J Urol. 2012;188:2473–2481.
Hematuria, Macroscopic (Gross) Pediatric

Hematuria, Pediatric Microscopic Isolated Asymptomatic

Hematuria, Traumatic

Adapted from Miller KS, McAninch JW. Radiographic assessment of renal trauma: Our 15 year experience. J Urol. 1995;154:352–355; Perez-Brayfield, Gatti JM, Smith EA. Blunt traumatic hematuria in children. Is a simplified algorithm justified? J Urol. 2002;167(6):2543–2546.
Hyperaldosteronism, Primary (Aldosteronism, Conn Syndrome)

Modified from Domino FJ, ed. The 5-Minute Clinical Consult 2009. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
Hypercalcemia

Carroll MF, Schade DS. A practical approach to hypercalcemia. Am Fam Physician. 2003;67(9):1959–1966.
Hyperkalemia

Palmer BF. A physiologic-based approach to the evaluation of a patient with hyperkalemia. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010;56(2):387–393.
Hypernatremia

Reynolds RM, Padfield PL, Seckl JR. Disorders of sodium balance. BMJ. 2006;332:702–705.
Hypertension and Elevated Blood Pressure, Treatment

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7). Bethesda, MD: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. 2004.
Hypocalcemia

Michels TC, Kelly KM. Parathyroid disorders. Am Fam Physician. 2013;88:249–257.
Hypokalemia

Unwin RJ, Luft FC, Shirley DG. Pathophysiology and management of hypokalemia: A clinical perspective. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011;7(2):75–84.
Hypomagnesemia

Martin KJ, Gonzalez EA, Slatopolsky E. Clinical consequences and management of hypomagnesemia. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;20:2291–2295.
Hyponatremia

Lien YH, Shapiro JI. Hyponatremia: Clinical diagnosis and management. Am J Med. 2007;120(8):653–658.
Hypospadias
